Updated on June 05, 2025 10:34:24 AM
In the lush hills of Nagaland, a region renowned for its abundant natural diversity and cultural legacy, a quiet environmental issue is emerging: electronic waste. The management of obsolete electronics has emerged as a critical concern with the widespread integration of technology in all aspects of life. In response to this, the Nagaland Pollution Control Board (NPCB) has undertaken substantial measures to address the disposal of electronic waste (e-waste), including the implementation of regulations and efforts to raise public awareness.
Also, the inspiring efforts of two-young women who established ‘e-Circle’, the state’s first e-waste collection center, highlighting the local commitment to environmental stewardship. Explore the e-waste compliances, policies, initiatives, and the people driving change in this crucial area.
Table of Content
E-Waste Management involves handling, recycling, and disposing of electronic waste like computers, phones, TVs, and appliances. It aims to minimize environmental and health risks from improper disposal and promote sustainable practices through awareness, regulations, and collaboration among stakeholders.
Nagaland, like other parts of India, faces a rising e-waste problem. Proper disposal methods are needed to prevent environmental and health risks. Though Nagaland is in the early stages of developing an e-waste management system, there are positive initiatives in progress.
Below given are some challenges and current efforts being made by Nagaland to reduce e-waste and maintain compliance with EPR e-waste management:
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for e-waste is mandatory in Nagaland for any entity that falls under these categories:
E-Waste compliance in Nagaland is crucial for several reasons that the impact the environment, public health, and the economy;
Every manufacturer, producer, bulk consumer, collection center, dealers, refurbishers, dismantlers, recyclers, etc. may store the e-waste for a period not exceeding 180 days and shall maintain a record of collection, sale, transfer and storage of wastes and make these records available for inspection.
Provided that the concerned State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) may extend the said period up to 365 days in case the waste needs to be specifically stored for development of a process for its recycling and reuse.
Below given are some general documents required for E-Waste Compliance:
Recycler Cost: The recycler cost varies depending upon the product and is calculated on an actual basis. It is typically based on the capacity of e-waste an entity generates, recycles, or handles.
Annual Compliance Fees: 10,000/-
Cost of online EPR Awareness Program: 7,000 to 10,000/-
Note: The aformentioned Fees is exclusive of GST.
Note: The Government fee is determined on the basis of actual waste generated and varies accordingly.
In Nagaland, the frequency of complying with e-waste regulations usually entails ongoing surveillance, reporting, and enforcement measures to guarantee adherence to the guidelines established by the E-Waste (Management) Rules, 2016. Ensuring compliance involves conducting regular inspections of e-waste facilities, reviewing producer compliance records, and organizing awareness campaigns to promote appropriate e-waste management practices among stakeholders. The Gujarat Pollution Control Board (GPCB) also carries out regular assessments and evaluations to gauge the effectiveness of e-waste management efforts and address any non-compliance gaps or concerns that may arise.
The consequences and penalties for not following the regulations are specified in section 15 and section 16 of the Environment (Protection) Act,1986. These sections state that individuals who fail to adhere to the rules may be subject to punishment, which can include imprisonment for a maximum of five years or a fine of up to Rs. 1 Lakh.
The existing penal provisions have remained unchanged since their establishment in 2011. It is crucial to have strict penalties in place to serve as a deterrent for those who may be tempted to violate the rules.
The draft regulations have introduced new additions that will contribute to better management of electronic waste in the country. The rules now cover a wider scope, requiring increased manpower and technical expertise from both the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) and State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) to effectively monitor compliance with these regulations.
Conclusion
Summing up, Nagaland’s initial step towards e-waste management, with the established collection centers like e-Circle, lays the groundwork for a more sustainable future. Despite the persistence of obstacles such as inadequate infrastructure and the prevalence of informal disposal methods, there is a noticeable increase in recognition regarding the significance of conscientious management of electronic waste.
By actively utilizing collection centers, supporting awareness initiatives, and advocating for stricter enforcement of e-waste regulations, Nagaland can embark on a path of environmental responsibility.
E-waste compliance in Nagaland is vital to prevent environmental degradation, health risks, and legal consequences associated with improper electronic waste disposal.
Nagaland follows the E-Waste (Management and Handling) Rules, 2016, regulating electronic waste disposal to mitigate environmental and health hazards.
Awareness in Nagaland can be raised through education campaigns, workshops, and community engagement to promote responsible e-waste disposal practices among citizens and businesses.
EPR (Extended Producer Responsibility) registration for e-waste in Nagaland mandates producers' responsibility for collection and recycling of electronic products.
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