Himachal Pradesh Pollution Control Board | Process,fee & docs

Updated on June 19, 2025 02:53:21 PM

The Himachal Pradesh Pollution Control Board is tasked with enforcing the laws regarding protecting the environment in Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh Pollution Board has been working to control and prevent water and air pollution in the state. The primary function of the board includes granting consent under the Water and Air Act, as well as overseeing environmental law compliance of industries in the state.

The board also serves as an advisory body for the Himachal Pradesh State Government, HPSPCB advice the government regarding measures to prevent, control, and reduce pollution. It also performs various environment-related risk mitigation roles to regulate upcoming development projects by the state.

What is Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board?

The Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Committee (HPSPCB) is a statutory organization working under the Department of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, Himachal Pradesh State State, Govt. of Himachal Pradesh State. As an agency of government, it ensures the implementation of environmental laws and standards to check pollution in the state’s environment. HPSPCB regularly measures, analyzes and supervises air, water & soil monitoring data, issues PCC (pollution control consent to establish and operate), and checks conformance to environmental norms & standards by the industries. It also provides and implements environmental sensitization programs and also offers policy advice to the government on environmental issues. HPSPCB operates under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, promoting sustainable development.

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Objectives of Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board and NOC

The following are some objectives of HPSPCB registration and NOC: Registration:

  • Develop Cost-effective methods for waste disposal
  • Relocating companies when necessary and strategically placing new ones can lower the demand for pollution control..
  • Controlling pollution at its source and considering the techno-economic efficiency of both liquid and gaseous effluents.
  • To give guidance and technical assistance to the State Pollution Control Board.
  • To collect and publish the compiled technical and statistical data related to air pollution.
  • To advice the state government on any issues relating to pollution management, prevention, or locating the source.
  • Lay down annual standards for the quality of air.
  • To encourage investigation and examination of pollution-related matters, conduct such investigations and participate in such investigations.
  • To create a comprehensive scheme for preventative measures, control, or eradication of pollution, within the State, and to ensure its implementation.
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Documents required under Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board

The following are the documents required for consent:

  • Consent to Establishment
  • Consent to Operate
  1. Land ownership documents like rent agreement, land deed, receipt porcha, lease document, etc.
  2. Gross Capital Investment Certificate as a self-certified undertaking
  3. Site or layout plan with a road map (self-certified)
  4. Detailed project report with details of effluent, emission, solid waste management plan, manufacturing process, finished products, raw materials, list of machinery, etc.
  1. Land-related documents like a rent agreement, receipt, land deed, etc.
  2. Gross Capital Investment Certificate in self-certified undertaking
  3. Self-certified site plan/layout with road map/route map
  4. Detailed Project Report
  5. Consent to Establish or copy in case of new Consent to Operate applications
  6. Test reports for effluent and emissions done within the last year
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Waste Management Authorisation

The following is the procedure for getting a consent certificate

Solid Waste Management Authorisation: Under the Air and Water Acts, the Environment Protection Act, and other regulations, the HPSPCB grants authorization for the management of Waste.

Plastic Waste Management Authorisation: The board is responsible for providing authorisation related to the plastic waste management of PIBOs and plastic waste processors.

EPR Authorisation: under the E-Waste Management Rules and the Battery Waste Management Rule, 2022, and the Plastic Waste Management, 2016, the producers, importers, and brand owners (PIBOs) of the product who sell their products on a pan-India basis are required to obtain EPR authorisation from the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)

Construction and Demolition (C&D) Waste Management Authorisation: The C&D Waste Management Rules, 2016 govern the management of construction and demolition waste. The HPSPCB must grant permission to each C&D Waste Processing facility operating in the state before requiring the annual report to be submitted.

Hazardous Waste Management Authorisation: HPSPCB issues an authorisation to entities engaged in the generation, collection, storage, transportation, treatment, use/ processing, or disposal of hazardous wastes in the state.

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Validity of Consent by Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board

The validity period for the Consent to Establish is a minimum of one year and a maximum of five years. Permission to operate is issued for the balance of the current fiscal year and needs to be renewed on a regular basis after that, the CTO is only available for the last five months of the current fiscal year and needs to be renewed sporadically after that.

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Industries Categorization under Himachal Pradesh State Pollution Control Board

The categorization processes have been primarily based on the scale of the industries and resources consumption, and pollution from the release of pollutants and effluents, as well as its anticipated impact on health, has not been regarded as a primary criterion.

The categories are as follows:

  • Red category: Industrial sector with pollution Index Scores of 60 or higher
  • Orange category: Industrial sector with pollution Index Scores of 41 to 59
  • Green category: Industrial sector with pollution Index Scores of 21 to 40
  • White category: Industrial sector with pollution Index Scores of 20 or lower
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Conclusion

In conclusion, CPCB guidelines are established to prevent and control pollution and to ensure that these guidelines are followed in each state. State boards have been formed and HPSPCB is also part of it. Following its obligation, HPSPCB ensures to protect the environment by controlling and preventing the pollution released by the establishments. HPSPCB also issued CTE and CTO certificates to industries, they categorized the industries into red, orange, green, and white categories for regulation. They provide advice to the state government on pollution prevention and control measures. So if you want to have smooth operations, industries need to obtain clearances from HPSPCB.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is HPSPCB?

The HPSPCB is a statutory body established by the Government of Himachal Pradesh. The board is responsible for controlling and preventing water and air pollution in the state of Himachal Pradesh. The board is also responsible for enforcing and monitoring environmental laws and regulations in the state.

What is the validity of the HPSPCB certificate?

The validity of the HPSPCB certificate is five years from the date of issue.

What is the Himachal Pradesh Pollution Registration and Certificate?

The Himachal Pradesh Pollution Registration and Certificate is a document issued by HPSPCB to an industrial unit in the state of Himachal Pradesh.

How the HPSPCB has classified its Industrial activities?

The HPSPCB has classified its industrial activities into four categories: H1, H2, H3, and H4. H1-category industries have a high potential for causing environmental pollution, while the H4 category has the least potential for causing environmental pollution.

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