One Person Company Registration in India – Process & Fees

Updated on November 24, 2025 01:37:53 PM

The One-Person Company (OPC) registration is most popular among entrepreneurs who want limited liability and a separate legal status. OPC is a special kind of business structure that allows an individual to operate as a company, enjoying the advantages of limited liability while maintaining full control. In a one-person company, the individual acts as both director and shareholder, combining the benefits of a sole proprietorship with the legal safety of a private limited company.

One Person Company (OPC) registration in India was brought as a concept under the Companies Act of 2013, which allows a single person to form a company and avail the combined advantages of both a sole proprietorship and a conventional company structure.

At Professional Utilities, we specialize in making OPC registration easy and convenient, allowing entrepreneurs to go through the hassle of legal formalities at affordable One person company registration fees. Our professional team is committed to guiding you every step of the way to registering one person company, from the preparation of documents to filing. We provide expert assistance to enable you to make decisions about your One Person Company Registration.

One Person Company - Incorporation Certificate [Sample]

One Person Company Certificate sample

What is a One Person Company?

One Person Company or "OPC" is a kind of private limited company which is registered under the Companies Act, 2013. It can be registered with a single person who acts both as the director as well as shareholder of the company. Service of One Person Company Registration allows individuals to establish a company using "OPC Private Limited" or "OPC Pvt Ltd" at the end of their company name, as it is a private company owned by a single person.

Earlier in a private limited company, a minimum of 2 directors and 2 members were required. A single person could not form a private company. But a new concept of OPC was introduced as per Section 2(62) in the Company’s Act 2013 where a single person can form a private limited company.

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Benefits of One Person Company Registration

An OPC Registration in One Person Company Opc Registration provides individual entrepreneurs with the benefits of a corporate structure while keeping full ownership and control. Here are the key benefits of OPC registration: 

Benefits of One Person Company Registration
  • Limited Liability: The owner’s personal assets remain secure in case of business losses or liabilities. The liability is limited to the value of the company’s shares, providing strong financial safety for the entrepreneur.  
  • Enhanced Credibility   : An OPC is a recognized business entity under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs, giving it higher credibility than a sole proprietorship. The Certificate of Incorporation serves as proof of legitimacy, helping to build trust with clients, banks, and investors.  
  • Separate Legal Entity :A One Person Company has a distinct legal identity from its owner. It can own property, enter into contracts, and manage debts in its own name, ensuring clear separation between personal and business responsibilities.  
  • Continuous Existence   : The existence of an OPC is not dependent on the life of its owner. In case of the member’s death or incapacity, the nominee director takes charge, allowing the company to continue without disruption.  
  • NRIs Can Register OPC: As per the Union Budget 2021–22, Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) who have stayed in India for at least 120 days in the previous financial year can register a One Person Company. This allows NRIs to establish and manage businesses in India more conveniently.  
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Minimum Requirements for OPC Registration

As per the Companies Act 2013, there are minimum requirements that need to be met for one person company incorporation online.

  • Unique business name
  • No minimum capital requirement
  • A nominee must be appointed during incorporation
  • Address proof of office
Minimum requirements for OPC registration
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Documents Required for One Person Company Registration

For incorporating your business as a One Person Company, you need to provide proper identity and address proof. The documents are required to be submitted to the Registrar of Companies.

Documents Required for registration of One Person Company
  • Passport size photographs
  • Copy of Aadhar Card or Voter ID
  • Copy of PAN Card
  • Copy of Bank Statement (not older than two months)
  • Valid address proof of office which can be the latest electricity or any other utility bill.
  • If it is a rented office, then No Objection Certificate is required from the owner of the property.
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Documents Provided After OPC Registration

Post incorporation of one person company, you’ll receive the following documents:

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Registration Process of One Person Company

The One Person Company (OPC) registration process is a fully online procedure regulated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA). It allows solo entrepreneurs to start a business with limited liability and full control. 

Step 1: Obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)  

A Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is required to digitally sign documents on the MCA portal.  It can be obtained online through government-approved agencies using Aadhaar e-KYC, document, and video verification.

Validity: 1–2 years | Processing time: usually within a day. 

Step 2: Apply for Director Identification Number (DIN)  

After obtaining a DSC,  the  Director Identification Number (DIN)  through the SPICe+ form.  For new OPCs, a separate DIR-3 form isn’t needed. The DIN can be issued for up to three directors within the same application. 

Step 3: Reserve Your Company Name  

Apply through SPICe+ Part A to reserve a unique name ending with “(OPC) Private Limited.” It must differ from existing names or trademarks and comply with the Emblems and Names Act.

Step 4: Prepare Required Documents  

After name approval, arrange important documents such as the Memorandum and Articles of Association (MoA & AoA), nominee consent (INC-3), registered office proof like a rent agreement, utility bill or NOC, and director declarations (INC-9 and DIR-2) along with valid identity and address proofs of the director and nominee.

Step 5: File Incorporation Application  

Upload all forms – SPICe+, MoA (INC-33), and AoA (INC-34), along with the DSC. You can also apply for PAN , TAN , GSTIN , EPFO , ESIC , and a bank account in the same application through AGILE-PRO-S (INC-35). 

Step 6: Certificate of Incorporation    

After verification, the Registrar of Companies (ROC) issues the Certificate of Incorporation (COI) with the company’s PAN and TAN. Your OPC is now legally registered and ready to operate.

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Fees for One Person Company Registration

The total cost of One Person Company registration in India, including government and professional fees, starts from ₹9,499 and takes around 7-10 working days.

Steps Cost (Rs.)
Digital Signature Certificate ₹3,000
Government Fee ₹2,500
Professional Fee ₹3,999
Total Cost ₹9,499*
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Explore Our Company Incorporation Packages

Basic

Suitable for Startups

₹9,999

Services Offered

  • Incorporation Certificate
  • DSC for 2 Directors
  • DIN for 2 Directors
  • Stamp Duty Charges
  • PAN & TAN
  • Company Master Data
  • MOA & AOA
  • EPF Certificate
  • ESIC Certificate

Standard

Suitable for Businesses

₹16,999

Services Offered

Basic Plan
+

  • GST Registration
  • Auditor Appointment
  • Commencement of business
  • Issuance of Share Certificate
  • MSME Registration
  • Copies of Business Documents

Premium

Suitable for Corporates

₹36,999

Services Offered

Standard Plan
+

  • Trademark Registration
  • Current Account Opening
  • Annual Compliances
  • Udyam Registration
  • Startup India Registration
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Total Time Required for OPC Registration

On average, it takes around 7-10 working days to register a one person company or opc company in India subject to document verification by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA).

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Conclusion

Registration of a One Person Company (OPC) is a good decision for solo entrepreneurs who are looking for limited liability, legal status, and sole control over their company. It offers the advantages of a private limited company, like separate legal existence, perpetual succession, and tax benefits, while retaining a minimal compliance framework.

With Professional Utilities, the OPC registration process is smooth and problem-free. Our professionals assist you in documentation, filing, and compliance, ensuring seamless registration

Get Expert Consultation

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is an OPC Company?

An OPC (One Person Company) is a company owned by a single person, offering limited liability and a separate legal entity

What is the Minimum Capital Required for OPC?

No minimum capital requirement. You can start with any capital amount.

Which is better: OPC or Private Limited Company?

OPC: Best for solo entrepreneurs, simpler compliance, limited liability, but cannot raise funds from the public.

Private Limited: Better for growth, allows multiple shareholders, can raise funds, but has more compliance.

How much does it cost to register OPC?

The total cost of One Person Company (OPC) registration in India, including government and professional fees, starts from ₹9,499.

How do I register for one person business?

You can either register a Proprietorship Firm or a One Person Company. After choosing the entity type, you’ll need to provide proper documents and proofs along with professional certifications to MCA portal.

Can a single person form a company?

Yes, a single person can form a company by registering a one person company or sole proprietorship. The type of business entity will depend on the business requirements.

What are the benefits of one person company?

Benefits of One Person Company (OPC) Registration: It offers limited liability, higher credibility, continuous existence, separate legal entity, and can now be registered by NRIs as per the Union Budget 2021-22.

Can OPC be converted into Pvt Ltd?

Yes, an OPC can be easily converted into Pvt Ltd company.

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One Person Company Registration in Other States
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