Updated on June 26, 2025 11:52:12 AM
Hazardous substances and petroleum products, especially, are regulated in India by the Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization (PESO), which acts as the overall regulating agency for the safe handling, storage, and transportation of these products. The PESO licenses in any of the forms are a legal requirement, and for those interested in importing and storing petroleum Class A, flash point below 23 degrees Celsius, the license in Form XII is needed. Known simply as Class A license, this license is compulsory for any organization which supplies, stores or distributes Petroleum Class A and is limited to 300 litres at one time to guarantee that all policies and legislation relating to safety and health issues are complied with. Petroleum Class A has a very low auto ignition temperature, which makes it very dangerous to store or handle since the product poses great safety threats such as fires and explosions and pollutes the environment.
PESO License measures are put forward by PESO and include delivering the necessary documents, improving measures and undertaking site inspections to confirm with safety measures. The absence of the right license attracts legal consequences in the form of fines, penalties, or arrests. PESO licensing helps businesses achieve legal requirements as well as the safety of operations whilst promoting protection of the environment and public safety. Therefore, understanding the regulations of PESO is the key toward manageable petroleum and business stability.
Table of Content
A PESO license is an essential license needed to store, transport, use, and handle petroleum, explosives, and compressed gasses in India. The organization is under the Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
Thus, the PESO license covers mandatory requirements for assessing safety standards laid down in the Petroleum Act of 1934, the Explosives Act of 1884, and the Gas Cylinders Rules of 2004. It is compulsory for industries, gas agencies, fuel stations, and even individuals who deal in LPG, CNG, CNG cylinders, petroleum products, fireworks, etc. Additionally, obtaining a Peso CNG Cylinder Certificate is essential to ensure compliance with these safety norms for storage, transportation, and usage of compressed natural gas.
In order to obtain a license, one is supposed to fill out an application, in which details are entered on PESO’s official site, and these include the type of substance, facility, and measures being taken. When it comes to setup, the application is followed by inspections and approvals to ensure that setup complies with the safety standards meant to prevent risks such as fire, explosion, and harm to the environment.
Some of the major advantages that can accrue to any business enterprise, for instance, those involved in the storage, handling, and filling of hazardous products are such as:
PESO License in Form XII to import and store petroleum class A in India, certain steps need to be followed to get passed through various safety and environmental issues in the country. Here’s a step-by-step procedure:
Typical documents include:
Submit the appropriate fee as is mentioned in the fee structure of PESO. The fee of the service is dependent on the type and nature of the license being sought.
To obtain a PESO License in Form XII to import and store petroleum class A, the following documents are typically required:
The government fees for a Petroleum and Explosive Safety Organization (PESO) license are:
Note: Professional fee charges for PESO license is₹49,000
A PESO License in Form XII to import and store petroleum class A can be obtained from the Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization (PESO), and this license is issued for a period of 3 years and can be renewed every 3 years. The renewal application has to be made in the manner as prescribed under Rule 165 of the Explosives Rules, 2008.
Conclusion
It is mandatory to acquire a PESO License in Form XII to lawfully import and store Petroleum Class A, not exceeding 300 liters. This license helps businesses to operate within the set safety standards regulated by PESO, aiming at preventing risks to both business, society, and the environment. It entails certain procedures, such as submission of some perquisitions, provision of documents, inspection of the site, and other fees. The license, which is issued for a period of three years, can be renewed under the Explosives Rules, 2008. This license is an essential factor in ensuring a smooth running of business and a way of reducing risks that may arise during operational duration while increasing growth aspects.
At Professional Utilities, we leverage our industry knowledge and expertise to help businesses navigate complex regulations, minimize risks, and optimize operations for maximum efficiency and profitability.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Form XII PESO License is needed for obtaining and warehousing petroleum Class A goods whose flash point is below 23°C in small amounts not more than 300 liters. This procedure ensures that the company adheres to safety standards laid down by the PESO to avoid risks such as fire outbreaks or blasting.
A PESO license is required for any business or individual who wants to import and store petroleum Class A in quantities not exceeding 300 litres as compensation for legal and safety measures.
The PESO license is valid for up to three years. Following that, it must be renewed subject to the Explosives Rules, 2008 (applicable to the state).
Not having a PESO license attracts legal consequences such as fines or having your center shut down for not meeting the safety standards.
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