Updated on August 25, 2025 04:03:28 PM
In India, importing or selling smart speakers with wireless technologies like Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or Zigbee requires a mandatory regulatory approval known as the WPC ETA (Equipment Type Approval) Certificate. This certificate, which was issued by the Ministry of Communications' Wireless Planning and Coordination (WPC) Wing, guarantees that the smart speaker's wireless module conforms with Indian safety and frequency standards.
Wireless modules are used by smart speakers such as the Apple HomePod, Google Nest, and Amazon Echo to connect to the internet and other smart devices. Before being released onto the Indian market, these modules must be certified under the ETA scheme because they use unlicensed frequency bands. This rule encourages safer wireless communication practices by preventing interference with licensed frequency bands.
Manufacturers or importers must submit wireless module RF (Radio Frequency) test reports from a WPC-approved laboratory in order to receive a WPC ETA certificate. The module can be used if it is already certified. If not, new testing and approval are needed.
Without an ETA certificate, customs clearance may be denied, and the product cannot be legally sold or distributed in India.
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The WPC-ETA Certificate (Equipment Type Approval) for smart TVs is issued by the Wireless Planning & Coordination (WPC) Wing of the Department of Telecommunications (DoT), Government of India.
This certification is mandatory for all smart TVs that operate on unlicensed frequency bands, such as 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz, before they can be imported, sold, or distributed in India.
The WPC-ETA Certificate ensures that smart TVs comply with Indian safety and technical standards, operate within approved frequency ranges, and do not interfere with licensed communication networks.
To obtain the certificate, smart TVs must undergo RF testing in a TEC/NABL-accredited laboratory in India. After successful testing, the application is submitted to WPC for evaluation and approval.
Having a valid WPC-ETA Certificate guarantees legal compliance, smooth customs clearance, and builds trust among consumers and distributors, making it essential for businesses planning to import, manufacture, or sell smart TVs in the Indian market.
The procedure for obtaining an ETA Certificate are as follows:
The initial step is to conduct a Radio Frequency Test in an Authorized Indian Laboratory to measure the frequency wave of a particular product. The reports of the RF Test are required at the document submission.
Online Applications need to be filed to start the process at Saral Sanchar Portal on the official website of the Department of Telecommunications.
The most important step is to submit the necessary documents with the Test results of Radio Frequency for verification. A particular amount of fee shall be deposited to make your application considerable.
It will nearly take 30-35 working days in order to receive the ETA Certificate. The documents will be examined by an officer of WPC to check for transparency. If he/she gets satisfied with the documents and procedure, the Certificate will be authorized to you.
All wireless equipment must be designed and manufactured to ensure that its emission bandwidth and other technical parameters remain within the specified limits, per the WPC Wing notification. Type Approval is required for such equipment. The Central Government must receive an application in the required format in order to grant this approval (WPC ETA Approval).
| Frequency Band | GSR No. | GSR Date | Purpose/ Applications |
|---|---|---|---|
| 13.553-13.567 MHz | GSR 884 | 04.11.2010 | Use of Very Low Power Radio frequency devices, for indoor applications |
| 433-434 MHz | GSR 680(E) | 12.09.2012 | Use of low power devices or equipment for indoor applications |
| 433-434.79 MHz | GSR 698 (E) | 16.09.2015 | Use of Very Low Power Radio frequency devices or equipment including Radio Frequency Identification Devices |
| 865-867 MHz | GSR 564 (E) | 30.07.2008 | Use of Very Low Power Radio frequency devices or equipment including Radio Frequency Identification Devices (RFID) |
| 2.4-2.4835 GHz | GSR 45 (E) | 28.01.2005 | Low Power equipment i.e. Wireless LAN (W-LAN) Equipment using Bluetooth and IEEE 802.11b Standard |
| 5.15–5.250 GHz | 1048(E) | 18.10.2018 | Use of low power wireless access point/fixed point-to-point access/mobile and portable client devices system including Radio Local Area Network, under indoor and outdoor environment. |
| 5.250–5.350 GHz | 1048(E) | 18.10.2018 | |
| 5.470–5.725 GHz | 1048(E) | 18.10.2018 | |
| 5.725–5.875 GHz | 1048(E) | 18.10.2018 |
To apply for a WPC Certificate , applicants must submit certain documents to the Wireless Planning and Coordination (WPC) Wing under the Department of Telecommunications. These documents help verify the product details, applicant identity, and compliance with technical standards.
The government fee for wpc certificate for smart TV is ₹10,000, and professional service charges range from ₹7,000 to ₹12,000 depending on the consultant. The process usually takes 5 to 7 working days if the RF test report is ready.
| WPC Registration Fees | |
|---|---|
| Government Fees | ₹10000 |
| Professional fees | ₹7500 |
| Total Cost | ₹17500 |
Note: The aforementioned Fees is exclusive of GST.
Manufacturers, importers, and retailers of wirelessly enabled televisions in India are required to have a WPC ETA Certificate for Smart TV:
Conclusion
ETA, Equipment Type Approval is a mandatory license required by the Individuals whose business deals with Wireless & Bluetooth devices. WPC issues the ETA Certificate within 30-35 days after an online procedure. It gives various benefits such as it improves credibility and trust among the customers, it ensures product quality, it provides legal assistance to work under rules and regulations etc.
You can Contact Professional Utilities to apply for an ETA Certificate with complete procedure and supervision at ₹17500/-.
At Professional Utilities, we leverage our industry knowledge and expertise to help businesses navigate complex regulations, minimize risks, and optimize operations for maximum efficiency and profitability.
Frequently Asked Questions
Every Wireless & Bluetooth device requires an ETA Certificate for licensing.
ETA stands for Equipment Type Approval which is required by the individual whose business deals with Wireless & Bluetooth devices.
Wireless Planning & Coordination Wing of Department of Telecommunications issues ETA Certificate.
The total time required is 30-35 days.
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