SAPTA Certificate Registration - Process, Fees & Documents
SAPTA full form is SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement. SAPTA Certificate is required to claim benefits of Free Trade Agreements (FTA) to the importing country, and it is an important document that must be produced at the landing port along with commercial invoices. The agreement on Preferential Trade Arrangement among the 7 SAARC member countries was signed on 11 April 1993 in Dhaka and entered into force on 7 December 1995. SAPTA covers arrangements relating to tariffs, para-tariffs, non-tariff measures, and direct trade measures, and is subject to periodic review and renegotiation in successive stages The exporter must obtain a Certificate of Origin (COO) issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT) to certify that the goods originate in the exporting country and satisfy the applicable Rules of Origin under SAPTA.
The objective of SAPTA is to ensure optimum economic cooperation between the member countries through the exchange of trade benefits and concessions, fostering economic growth. SAPTA Registration is a crucial first step to promote and assist mutual trade towards higher levels of trade and economic cooperation in the SAARC countries. The agreement on preferential arrangements among the seven member countries of the SAARC, namely Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, India, Pakistan, the Maldives and Sri Lanka, was executed in Dhaka in 1993 and implemented in 1995, marking a significant milestone in regional economic collaboration.
SAPTA Registration [SAMPLE]
Process for SAPTA Registration
The SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA) registration process involves obtaining certification to avail preferential tariff benefits under the SAPTA agreement. Below is a general procedure for SAPTA registration:
- Account Creation with Organization based DSC (embedded IEC). All the data will be fetched through IEC
- Apply Online for Certificate of Origin
- Fill the form with appropriate details
- Upload the necessary documents
- Issuance of SAPTA Certificate (within 2-3 working days)
Documents required for SAPTA Registration
The documents required for SAPTA (South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement) Registration typically include the following:
- Import Export Code
- Registration Certificate of Organization
- GST Registration Certificate
- Address ID Proof with Detail of each director/Partner/Proprietor
- Exporter detail
- Commercial Invoice
- Organization based Digital signature Certificate
- Purchase Bill that has details of origin of inputs/consumables used in export products
- Declaration from Manufacturer (Exporter) in Letterhead
- Product Details
- Purchase order from importer
Fees for SAPTA Registration
Applicable fee for SAPTA registration is as follows:
| Types of Fees | Fees |
|---|---|
| One Time Portal Registration Fee | ₹1,500/- |
| Professional Fee | ₹2,000/- |
| GST @ 18% on Professional Fees | ₹360/- |
| Total Fees | ₹3,860/- (All Inclusive) |
What is SAPTA Registration?
The process of acquiring a SAPTA certificate under the South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA) is known as SAPTA registration. Members of SAARC, including Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, India, Pakistan, the Maldives and Sri Lanka are eligible for preferential tariff concessions on trade under this agreement. SAPTA consists of seven original SAARC member countries. Afghanistan joined the South Asian Free Trade Area (SAFTA) in 2011 as the eighth member but is not a part of the original SAPTA arrangement
As Proof of Origin , the SAPTA certificate attests to the fact that the exported goods are produced in a member nation and are therefore eligible for the agreement's preferential tariff benefits. Products become more competitive in regional trade markets due to the buyer in the destination country paying lower import duties.
To obtain SAPTA registration, an exporter must apply through the designated authority, submit required documents such as commercial invoices, packing lists, and a declaration of origin. To claim tariff benefits, the shipment must be accompanied by the SAPTA certificate, which is issued upon approval.
Exporters can improve their market presence in South Asia, lower importers' costs, and increase trade opportunities by obtaining SAPTA certificate. Businesses engaged in textiles, agriculture, handicrafts, and other commodities traded within the SAARC region will particularly benefit from this certification.
Key Principles of the SAPTA Agreement
SAPTA Agreement operates on 4 key principles that govern trade relations among the SAARC member states:
- Overall Reciprocity and Mutuality: The SAPTA Agreement ensures that trade benefits and concessions are equitably distributed among all participating countries, with due consideration for their respective levels of economic and industrial development.
- Stepwise Negotiations with Periodic Reviews: SAPTA is designed to be negotiated and improved in successive stages. The agreement provides for periodic reviews to expand the scope of concessions and progressively deepen trade liberalization among the contracting states.
- Recognition of Least Developed Contracting States: The special needs of least developed contracting member countries must be recognized, and preferential measures should be taken in their favour within the framework of the agreement.
- Comprehensive Product Coverage: SAPTA covers all products, including manufacturers and commodities in their raw, semi-processed, and processed forms, ensuring broad applicability across sectors.
Authorized Agencies for Issuing SAPTA Certificate of Origin
In India, the authorized agencies responsible for issuing certificates of origin are clearly listed in Appendix 35 of the Handbook of Procedures, Volume-1, as per the Foreign Trade Policy These are:
| Agreement | Agencies authorized to issue Certificate of Origin |
|---|---|
| Asia Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) | Export Inspection Council (EIC); Export Development Authorities; Development Commissioners of EPZs and SEZs; FIEO |
| Global System of Trade Preferences (GSTP) | EIC for all products; Tobacco Board, Guntur for tobacco and tobacco products |
| India Afghanistan PTA | EIC |
| India ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement | EIC |
| SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA) | EIC |
| India Chile PTA | EIC |
| India JAPAN CEPA | EIC |
| India Mercosur PTA | EIC |
| India Singapore CECA | EIC |
| India South Korea CEPA | EIC |
| South Asian Free Trade Agreement (SAFTA) | EIC |
Eligibility Criteria for SAPTA Certificate of Origin
Businesses are eligible to apply for a South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement (SAPTA) Certificate of Origin if they satisfy the following requirements:
- Exporter holds the valid Importer Exporter Code (IEC) issued by DGFT
- Gooda are exported from India only to SAPTA member and are eligible for preferential tariff treatment under SAPTA framework
- Products qualify as originating goods by complying with the applicable Rules of Origin under South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement including the wholly obtained or substantial transformation criteria, where applicable.
- The goods are directly consigned to the importing SAPTA member country in accordance with the agreement's Rules of Origin.
- Application for SAPTA Certificate of Origin is submitted through the DGFT Trade Connect ePlatform
Benefits of SAPTA Registration
SAPTA Certificate of Origin allows exporters to avail preferential tariff benefits including reduced or zero customs duty, when exporting eligible goods to SAPTA member countries.
- Reduced or zero duty on eligible goods exported to Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Pakistan, Maldives, and Sri Lanka
- Competitive pricing advantage over exporters from non- SAARC countries
- A single preferential tariff arrangement with access to six SAARC markets
- Beneficial for sectors such as textiles, agricultural products and handicrafts traded within the SAARC region
Other Free Trade Agreements
India has enhanced its market access commitments for neighbouring service providers. These commitments provide companies with an opportunity to build market expertise and grow by international expansion. Under Free or Preferential Trade Agreement there are multiple options where certificate of origin can be generated from India for import benefits to importing companies:
ICPTA - India Chile Preferential Trade Agreement
SAFTA - South Asia Free Trade Agreement
IKCEPA - India Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement
IJCEPA - India Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreements
AIFTA - ASEAN India Free Trade Agreement
ISFTA - India Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement
APTA - Asia Pacific Trade Agreement
GSP - Generalized System of Preferences
GSTP - Global System of Trade Preferences
IMCECA - India Malaysia Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement
ISCECA - India Singapore Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement
Get Expert Assistance for SAPTA Certificate Registration
SAPTA Registration under the SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement allows exporters to claim preferential tariff rates between the SAARC member countries which includes Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, the Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka. It encourages regional economic integration and development and facilitates in mutual trading by reducing duty on eligible goods exported to member countries. To approve the origin of the goods under the agreement, exporters are required to secure a COO from the DGFT. During registration, necessary documents have to be submitted so that SAPTA requirements can be fulfilled. By raising the level of trade effectiveness, SAPTA also brings economic value to participating businesses and economies in the member countries and supports cooperation and integration of the economies. Professional Utilities with more than a decade of experience also assist businesses in obtaining AIFTA Registration Certificate to unlock additional benefits under the ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement and expand their trade potential across ASEAN markets.
FAQ’s On SAPTA Certificate of Origin
What is a SAPTA certificate?
A SAPTA certificate also known as SAARC Preferential Trading Arrangement is a specialized Certificate of Origin (CoO) issued to exporters of goods to validate that their goods were manufactured within a SAARC member country.
What is Safta and SAPTA in Saarc?
SAPTA (South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement) and SAFTA (South Asian Free Trade Area) in the context of SAARC are two regional trade agreements. SAFTA replaced SAPTA as a broader trade framework and reduced or eliminated customs duties on a wider range of goods to promote free trade within the region.
Which countries are in SAPTA?
South Asian Preferential Trade Agreement (SAPTA) comprises 7 SAARC member countries which includes, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, India, Pakistan, Maldives and Sri Lanka.
How is safta different from SAPTA?
SAPTA (South Asian Preferential Trading Arrangement) and SAFTA (South Asian Free Trade Area) in the context of SAARC are two regional trade agreements. SAFTA replaced SAPTA as a broader trade framework and reduced or eliminated customs duties on a wider range of goods to promote free trade within the region.
What is the purpose of SAPTA?
SAPTA helps exporters in improving their market presence in South Asia, lower importers' costs, and increase trade opportunities by obtaining SAPTA registration. Businesses engaged in textiles, agriculture, handicrafts, and other commodities traded within the SAARC region particularly benefit from this certification.
What are the benefits of SAFTA?
SAPTA Certificate of Origin allows exporters to avail preferential tariff benefits including reduced or zero customs duty, when exporting eligible goods to SAPTA member countries.
Who will issue a SAPTA certificate in India?
SAPTA certificate of origin in India is generally issued by designated government bodies and trade councils authorized by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).
How to apply for a SAPTA certificate?
To apply for SAPTA certificate of origin (CoO) applicants must apply through an electronic application through DGFT eCoO 2.0 system via Trade Connect.
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