Bihar Pollution Control Board Registration & Consent Certificate Guide
Obtaining a environmental clearances is a critical factor for manufacturing units in Bihar. The Bihar State Pollution Control Board regulates environmental safety and protection. The board was established after the aforementioned Act and was passed in compliance with Article 252 Clause I of the Indian constitution. When it was passed, the Water Act of 1974 was applied to all twelve states and union territories and one of them was Bihar.
Under the Air(Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981 and Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, the consent is necessary for industrial plants that release pollutants into air and the water. The BSPCB has become responsible for implementing policies and the regulatory framework.
Any industrial entity which fails to obtain a license from BSPCB is imposed to pay a heavy fine and imprisonment for years. Professional Utilities ease the process and streamline approvals from BSPCB and expand its operational presence to improve supervision and regulatory effectiveness. The fees for registration starts at ₹20,000/- inclusive of GST. Apply for environmental clearances and start commencing operations in prominent areas in Bihar including Patna, Bihta, Hajipur, Barauni, Muzaffarpur, Motipur, Bhagalpur and Gaya.
Process to Get Consent from Bihar Pollution Control Board
To get a Consent to Establish and Consent to Operate from Bihar Pollution Control Board, occupiers have to access through an online portal and fill an application form for CTE before applying for CTO. After that upload required project documents and pay the fee based on capital investment and industry category.
Here are the steps to get a consent from Bihar Pollution Control Board in detail:
- Step 1: Register into the Portal: Create an account by visiting the official portal of BSPCB OCMMS (Online Consent Management and Monitoring System) portal at bspcb.bih.nic.in.
- Step 2: Submit Application File: Select the type of form as per business requirement. Applicants can choose CTE to take a permission for establishing, extending a unit and CTO for commencing a manufacturing unit.
- Step 3: Fill Details: Provide necessary details about the industrial category (Red, Orange, Green, White) and total capital investment value.
- Step 4: Upload Required Documents: Submit digital scanned copies of a site map, layout plan, project reports, land papers and personal details (Aadhar, PAN).
- Step 5: Fees Payment: Pay a required government fee based on the capital investment and industrial category. Make a payment directly through an online payment gateway.
- Step 6: Site Inspection: The Bihar Pollution Control Board checks digital copies and manufacturing process. They inspect the site by conducting a physical visit and check safety measures.
- Step 7: Approval: If all the safety measures and preventions are adopted by the industrial unit, then the BPCB issues a consent certificate for establishment or operations.
- Step 8: Issuance of CTE/CTO: Applicants can access digital copies of certificates through the same portal BSPCB OCMMS (Online Consent Management and Monitoring System) portal.
Required Documents to Obtain Consent from Bihar Pollution Control Board
Consent to Establish
- DPR, MOA/AOA
- Manufacturing Process Flowchart
- Water Consumption/Wastewater Balance
- ETP/STP Design
- Pollution Pollution Control
- CGWA Groundwater Clearance
Consent to Operate
- Audited Balance Sheet
- Factory License Copy
- ETP/STP Commissioning Certificate
- Effluent/Emission Analysis Reports
- Waste Disposal Agreements
Fees for Obtaining NOC from Bihar Pollution Control Board
In Bihar, there is no fixed fee for obtaining a NO Objection Certificate (NOC) from Bihar State Pollution Control Board. This fee is calculated dynamically based on a manufacturing unit's capital investment(Land, Buildings and Machinery) and its environmental classification (Red, Orange Green or white).
If a business is looking for a legal consultant who can help in providing a NOCs (Consent to Establish and Consent to Operate), they must pay a professional fee. At Professional Utilities, we charge fees on the basis of category and industry capital investment.
Read the table mentioned below to understand the professional fees structure:
| Category | Consent to Establish/Consent to Operate |
|---|---|
| White | ₹20,000 |
| Green | ₹25,000 |
| Orange | ₹30,000 |
| Red | ₹35,000 |
What is Bihar State Pollution Control Board?
The Bihar State Pollution Control Committee (BSPCB) is an authorized organization working under the Department of Environment, Forests and Climate Change, Government of Bihar. It is responsible for implementing environmental laws and standards to check pollution in the state. BSPCB regularly measures, analyzes and supervises air, water & soil monitoring data, grants PCC (pollution Control Consent) to establish and operate industries. It ensures compliance to environmental norms & standards It also provides and implements environmental awareness programs and also offers policy advice to the government on environmental issues. BSPCB operates under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981, promoting sustainable development.
Who needs to Apply for NOC in Bihar?
In Bihar, any manufacturing plant, entity, commercial facility or infrastructure project that generates air emissions, waste water and hazardous waste or noise are eligible to apply for a consent from Bihar State Pollution Control which is known as Consent to Establish (CTE)
Read the table below to understand the category, risk of pollution along with specific industries:
| Category | Pollution Index Score | Pollution Level | Pan-India Examples | Bihar-Specific Additions |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red | 60 or higher | High | Tanneries, Dye & Dye Intermediates, Chlor-Alkali Plants | Bhagalpur Silk & Textile Dyeing Units, Hajipur Sugar Mills, Darbhanga Sugar Mills, Dalmianagar Distilleries |
| Orange | 41 to 59 | Moderate | Paper & Pulp Units, Ceramic/Tile Manufacturing, Rubber Processing | Muzaffarpur Leather Processing Units, Katihar Jute Mills, Begusarai Petrochemical-Linked Units |
| Green | 21 to 40 | Low | Cold Storage Units, Steel Furniture Fabrication, Assembly-based Electronics | Purnea Rice Mills, Samastipur Cold Storage Units, Bhojpur Wood & Furniture Fabrication Units |
| White | 20 or lower | Low/Zero | Solar Panel Assembly, Rainwater Harvesting Setups, Organic Composting Units | Nalanda Biogas Plants, Gaya Solar Panel Assembly Units, Vaishali Organic Composting Units |
Benefits of Getting Consent from Bihar Pollution Control Board
Getting a certification and clearances from the Bihar Pollution Control Board offers a legal authorization, operational legitimacy and immunity from BPCB and environmental guidelines. Here are the benefits listed below:
- Offers a legal authorization, operational legitimacy and immunity from BPCB and environmental guidelines.
- It acts as a prerequisite approval and clearances which is required to secure a legal factory or trade license.
- Protects units from closure notices, penalty proceedings and sealing actions.
- Makes manufacturing units eligible for availing government tender, bid for municipal, state and central public procurement contracts by proper verification.
- Provides credibility and promotes trust for customers, investors, and regulatory bodies by showcasing clean practices.
- Protects from unexpected audits and inspections and operational shutdowns through regular, transparent and record alignment.
Processing Timeline, Validity & Renewal for Bihar Pollution Control Board
According to the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1974 and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1981, the first consent to operate will be accompanied by a path permit.
Industrial units are required to submit CTE and then further apply for CTO after getting an approval for construction and establishment. Read the table below to know validity and renewal timeline:
| Stage | Timeline |
|---|---|
| Processing Time |
Total timeline to receive a consent takes around 90-120 days. It takes 30-60 days for obtaining a CTE Certificate and 60-120 working days for a CTO certificate. |
| Validity Period |
The authorization is valid for five years in compliance with the Hazardous Waste Management Rules. Red Category: 5 years Orange Category: 10 years Green Category: 15 years |
| Renewal | Applicants must renew applications at least 120 days before expiry date of CTO. |
What If I Operate an Industry without Consent from the Bihar Pollution Control Board?
Managing an industrial unit or any manufacturing plant without NOC(Consent to Establish and Consent to Operate) will be considered an illegal practice. Businesses have to face legal court cases and monetary fines under the environmental laws.
The board can issue an immediate closure and discontinue necessary utilities for products such as electricity and water supply. Read the information given below on the consequences of violating the law:
| Category | Fines and Punishment | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Environmental Compensation | ₹10,000 to ₹10,00,000 or calculate daily environmental compensation. | Based on scale of investment and pollution potential. |
| Criminal Prosecution | Imprisonment ranging from 1.5 years up to 6 years. | Under Section 25/26 of the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and Section 21 of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. |
Objectives of the Bihar State Pollution Control Board
The Bihar State Pollution Control Board aims to achieve the following:
- To safeguard and improve the environment.
- To monitor air and water pollution levels in the state and to keep a record of the same.
- To implement uniform and workable environment standards that the industries can accept to remove the inconsistency and ambiguity in relation to environmental laws.
- To aim at establishing policies in the state to preserve and restore the quality of the environment.
Functions of the Bihar State Pollution Control Board
The main functions of the Bihar State Pollution Control Board are:
- To collect and disseminate information related to pollution control
- To plan programmes for the prevention and control of pollution in Bihar
- To give timely advice to the Bihar state government on matters of pollution in the state
- Conduct and participate in R&D regarding to water pollution in the state
- To collaborate with the CPCB in organizing training and awareness programmes
- To lay down standards of sewage and trade effluents
- To lay down standards of treatment sewage and trade effluents
- Inspecting the treatment plant and their review for the purpose
- To develop economic and reliable methods of effluent treatment and also to develop strategies for disposing of sewage and trade wastewater
- Make suitable orders related to the prevention and control of the discharge of effluent into streams or concerning the construction of systems for their disposal
- Inform the state government on the location of the industry
- To establish effluent standards that anyone responsible for sewage or sludge discharge must adhere to.
- To recognize and establish the laboratories for the analysis of the discharge of effluent
- To perform other functions as prescribed by the CPCB and the state government
BSPCB NOC application and approval procedure
Given below is the procedure for obtaining BSPCB NOC:
- Keep all the scanned copies of all the documents required.
- Register yourself at the BSPCB website to get a login ID and Password.
- Then login to the site using your ID and password.
- Apply for BSPCB Consent to Establish (SPCB NOC) by selecting CTE from the options available.
- Fill out the application form, upload all the necessary documents, and pay the fee online using any bank’s Credit/Debit Card/ Net Banking services.
- Submit a form online.
- The filled application is then inspected by the Assistant and Junior Environmental Engineer followed by a site visit if required.
- In case there is any query raised, it is communicated to the applicant online, and a timeline is allotted to answer the query.
- The Junior Environmental Engineer then forwards the application with his recommendations to the Member Secretary.
- Member Secretary then forwards the application and his recommendations to the Chairmen for approval.
- After approval of the Chairmen, BSPCB CTE/NOC gets issued by the Member Secretary.
- The applicant must download the certificate from the website after logging in with their ID.
Why Trust Professional Utilities?
BSPCB guidelines are established to prevent and control the pollution, and to ensure that these guidelines are followed in each state, State boards have been formed, with BSPCB being one of them. Following its obligation, BSPCB helps protect the environment by controlling and reducing pollution from industries.
BSPCB also issues CTE and CTO certificates to industries, categorizing them into red, orange, green, and white categories for regulation. They provide advice to the state government on pollution prevention and control measures. So if you want to have smooth operations in Bihar, industries need to obtain clearances from BSPCB.
Professional Utilities delivers a complete solution to businesses to get a NOC from Bihar Pollution Control. Our team of legal experts provide quick assistance for documentation, application submission, processing and approvals.
We have decades of legal experience and helped a number of companies in obtaining a license. Businesses can prioritize additional tasks and achieve their business goals. Contact us to get a quote
FAQ's on Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB)
What is the BSPCB?
Bihar State Pollution Control Board is responsible for implementing various environmental laws and regulations in Bihar. It was established in 1974 under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act.
What are the main functions of BSPCB?
- It issues Consent to establish (CTE) and Consent to Operate (CTO) certificates to industries
- Categorizing industries based on their pollution potential
- Conducting inspections on industrial units
- Providing advice to the state government on pollution control measures
How does BSPCB categorize industries?
BSPCB categorizes industries into four categories:
- Red- highly polluting industries
- Orange- moderately polluting industries
- Green- Less polluting industries
- White- industries have negligible pollution potential
What are the penalties for non-compliance with BSPCB norms?
Non-compliance with BSPCB norms can result in penalties such as:
- Closure of the industrial unit
- Disconnection of electricity and water supply
- Prosecution in the court of law
- Imposition of environmental compensation
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