Updated on June 09, 2025 06:06:29 PM
The state of Bihar is one of the growing industrial zones where; a number of Industries and Units are involved in manufacturing, mining and Chemical industries; This leads to production of hazardous wastes which are threatening the environment and the overall public health. As a result, the state has instituted an adequate legal regime and built the main capacity in order to control environmental and health hazards connected with improper waste management, as well as to ensure proper treatment and disposal of hazardous waste. This life cycle material regulatory framework is developed according to the guidelines of the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEFCC) for India, as well as the specifications of the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB). It is worth mentioning that Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB) has a central role in the implementation of the above-stated regulations and issuance of necessary permits/authorization to the enterprises. To conform, industries have to adhere to certain regulations and acquire the Hazardous Waste Management Authorization which entails submitting numerous papers, for instance the waste management plans, the form of storage and methods of disposal for the hazardous wastes. Through this blog, information on the detailed authorization process of Bihar will be discussed along with the kind of guidelines that industries have to follow.
Hazardous Waste Management Authorization Certificate [Sample]
![Hazardous Waste Management Authorization Certificate [Sample]](../upload/Hazardous Waste-1 sample_page-0001.webp)
Table of Content
Hazardous waste management can be defined as the systems used in identification, collection, transport, processing, recycling and disposal of waste products that may be injurious to the health of humans and other living organisms, as well as the surrounding environment. These materials which are categorized to be hazardous may be in solid, liquid or gaseous state and usually contain poisonous, acidic or alkaline, inflammable or explosive and reactive chemicals. But good management must be undertaken so as to avoid any negative interaction with the compound and pollution of the environment.
Planning entails the identification and categorisation of the hazardous waste, after that comes the collection and storage of the waste. This step is critical to prevent types and amounts which are more hazardous from being generated in the first place and thus avoid more unusual and serious types of environmental pollution. Different types of wastes require different methods of treatment; however, they normally comprise chemical, biological, or thermal processes that seek to remove menacing compounds. On some occasions, hazardous waste can be reclaimed or find another use thus they do not require disposal.
Disposal is the last one, normally in a secure landfill that has been constructed to avoid any escape of wastes and possible pollution of the environment. Legalities that aim at providing a proper way of dealing with hazardous wastes are strictly enacted with both regional, national, and even international policies being in place.
The benefits of Hazardous Waste Management Authorization include:
To obtain Hazardous Waste Management Authorization (HWA) in India, the following procedure must be followed, as outlined in the Hazardous Waste (Management and Transboundary Movement) Rules, 2016.
Complete the Form I, which involves crucial data about the person applying for the license, the type and amount of hazardous waste produced, and the plan for the disposal of the waste.
The application must be submitted accompanied by the fee once a person wants to commence commercial production.
Gather all the required documents for the procedure
The application will be observed and examined by the pollution control authority to determine compliance to the hazardous waste management.
If the application meets all the requirements, the HWA will be issued which is normally for a period not exceeding five years from the date of issue.
Renewal applications can only be filed 120 days to the date by which the existing authorization is set to expire. That same process is also used when renewal of either a single or multiple licenses is needed.
These documents are required to be submitted for the assessment of the applicant’s capability of managing, treating, storing and disposing hazardous wastes effectively by the State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) or Pollution Control Committee (PCC). The list of the main documents obligatory for hazardous waste management in India is briefly outlined below:
| Particulars | Fees for Authorization (5 years) |
|---|---|
| All industry generation, managing, handling, storing, treating, disposing of Hazardous Waste | ₹10,000/- |
| Professional Fees | ₹50,000/- |
| Total | ₹60,000/- |
The validity of hazardous waste management authorization is 5 years. renewal of the authorization, An application for renewal of authorization should be filed one hundred and twenty days before the expiration of the existing authorization.
Conclusion
The Bihar’ s industries planning on voluntarily satisfying hazardous waste management standards must apply for the hazardous waste management authorization. The state’s multi-tiered approach has been designed to adequately address and control the worrying trends within the hazardous waste management, treatment, and disposal so as to help enhance the health of the populace and encourage green growth. With reference to certain general rules of the BSPCB, we can make the following recommendations: Following these rules may help the businesses to eliminate legal risks that are connected with the pollution of the environment for the sake of satisfying customers’ needs; Increase their impact on the transformation of the undesirable tendencies in the state; Contribute to the overall positive ecological changes in Bihar. This authorization promotes sustainability in business as it also develops employment and prevents pollution.
At Professional Utilities, we leverage our industry knowledge and expertise to help businesses navigate complex regulations, minimize risks, and optimize operations for maximum efficiency and profitability.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Aim of getting Hazardous Waste Management Authorization in Bihar is to regulate and manage hazardous waste produced by industries safely. It continues to safeguard public health hence the BSPCB environmental regulations on occupational health, safety, and the environment.
Manufacturing units, mining units, chemical, pharmaceuticals, electronic units and sectors which produce hazardous waste must possess Hazardous Waste Management Authorization in Bihar. Based on the laws highlighted above, any business venture that generates, stores, or disposes of Hazardous waste must adhere to these regulations.
The Bihar authorization for hazardous waste management is normally issued for a period of 5 years. Any sector needs to renew its license at least not less than 120 days to the expiry of the current permit if it is to conduct business as usual.
The Bihar State Pollution Control Board abbreviated as BSPCB is actively involved in the enforcement of hazardous wastes management in Bihar. Some of their duties include; reviewing of applications, inspection, issuing of authorizations, and overseeing compliance with the national and state level environmental standards.
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