Apply online for Get Environmental Clearance Certificate - Benefits & Fee

Updated on June 19, 2025 02:53:20 PM

Environmental Clearance (EC) is a necessary certificate for projects listed in Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)Notification, 2006 to ensure long-term growth without harming the environment. The Environmental Clearance license is issued by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEF&CC) and it is required before beginning any building, industrial, or mining project. Following article covers the step-by-step procedure, documents, and fees for getting an Environmental Clearance Certificate. Professional Utilities offer experienced services to businesses and assist them in obtaining the Environmental Clearance license seamlessly while assuring compliance.

What is Environmental Clearance Certificate?

An Environmental Clearance Certificate allows project development to begin activities after ensuring compliance with environmental standards. Environmental Clearance evaluates a project's environmental, social, and economic effects and recommends mitigating negative outcomes.

The authority responsible for issuing the Environmental Clearance license is based on the project category:

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Benefits of Environmental Clearance

Environmental clearance offers several benefits such as sustainable development and regulatory compliance.

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Documents Required for Environmental Clearance

Project proponents must provide specified documents to assure compliance with environmental standards. Listed below are the required documents for Environmental Clearance:

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Step-by-Step Environmental Clearance Process

The Environmental Clearance process is managed by the Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) at the central level and the State Expert Appraisal Committee (SEAC) at the state level, based on the project category.

Step 1: Filing the Application

  • The process begins by submitting a detailed application online through the Parivesh portal. The applicant must fill Form 1, and for construction projects, Form 1A is also required. A Pre-Feasibility Report or Conceptual Plan must be submitted depending on the project type.

Step 2: Application Screening

  • For Category B projects, SEIAA determines whether a detailed Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) is necessary:
    • B1 Projects: Require comprehensive EIA studies.
    • B2 Projects: Do not require an EIA but must meet environmental standards.

Step 3: Scoping (Category A and B1 Projects)

  • The Expert Appraisal Committee (EAC) defines the scope of the environmental study by issuing Terms of Reference (ToR). The proponent prepares an EIA report based on these guidelines.

Step 4: Public Consultation

  • The State Pollution Control Board (SPCB) organizes a public hearing for affected communities to voice concerns. Written feedback is also collected. The proponent must address these concerns in the final EIA report and the Environmental Management Plan (EMP).

Step 5: Appraisal

  • The EAC or SEAC evaluates the project, reviewing the EIA, public consultation outcomes, and other submissions. A recommendation is sent to the MoEF&CC or SEIAA for final approval.

Step 6: Grant of Environmental Clearance

  • Based on the recommendations, the regulatory authority issues the Environmental Clearance Certificate. This decision is communicated within 45 days of receiving the EAC or SEAC report.
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Environmental Clearance Fees in India

The fee for Environmental Clearance certificate varies based on the total project cost.

Total Project Cost Application Fees for Environmental Clearance Public Hearing Expenses
Upto ₹50 lakh ₹10,000 Entire expenses to be borne by the project proponent
Above ₹50 lakh and upto ₹1 crore ₹20,000
Above ₹1 crore and upto ₹5 crore ₹50,000
Above ₹5 crore and upto ₹10 crore ₹1,00,000
Above ₹10 crore and upto ₹25 crore ₹2,00,000
Above ₹25 crore and upto ₹4,00,000
Above ₹100 crore ₹5,00,000

Note: The professional fee for Environmental Clearance certificate starts from ₹99,000 (exclusive of GST).

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Environmental Clearance Validity

The validity of Environmental Clearance varies based on the project type:

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Environmental Clearance Renewal

To extend the validity, submit an Environmental Clearance renewal application before expiry, including updated compliance reports and public hearing records (if applicable). Delays in the renewal of Environmental Clearance can lead to project suspension and legal action.

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Conclusion

Obtaining an Environmental Clearance Certificate is crucial for long-term project implementation in India. Project developers can obtain an Environmental Clearance license by following the proper procedure, preparing documents, and responding to public concerns. The Environmental Clearance promotes ecologically responsible growth, protects public health, and avoids regulatory issues. Professional Utilities provides experienced guidance for Environmental Clearance in India to simplify and speed up the application procedure.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Which authority issues the Environmental Clearance Certificate?

The authority fori issuance of Environmental Clearance depends on the project category:

  • Category A projects: Managed by the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change (MoEF&CC).
  • Category B projects: Managed by the State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority (SEIAA).
Why is Environmental Clearance Important?

Environmental Clearance assures long-term growth, protects public health, maintains regulatory compliance, and promotes openness through public engagements, preventing legal challenges and delays.

How do I renew my environmental clearance?

Before the Environmental Clearance expires, you must submit a renewal application that includes updated compliance reports and public hearing records.

Do expansion projects need a new environmental clearance?

Yes, each project extension or modernization requires a new Environmental Clearance to guarantee compliance with current environmental regulations.

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