FDI In Sports Sector— Procedures, Fees And Documents Required

Updated on May 06, 2025 02:36:56 PM

Sports and games are a vital means of fostering economic growth because of their uniqueness, which has been exhibited in a unique manner and on a unique platform. Games are vital tools for developing social skills, critical problem solving, human psychology, skill enhancement, and motivation without needlessly increasing worry.

Meanwhile, Sports assets have gained significant value among institutional investors in the last several years, and equity funds compete for them. From a lending standpoint, sports teams inherently generate excellent investment prospects. Lenders are showing a great deal of interest in equity investors' agreements since they are headline-grabbing and are supported by naturally financeable assets and revenue streams.

The high level of capital inflow into the sports industry is evidence of the growth of the Indian sports economy. The Indian Premier League, second only to the United States NFL in value, was acquired for approximately $6.2 billion by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) in exchange for the broadcast rights to five seasons of the league.

In India, there is a significant growth in the sports manufacturer, counted in the numbering of 318+ manufacturer units supported by 5,00,000 people employed in the sports goods manufactured alone. To boost such units, the government has also initiated 298 sports intra projects under Khelo India Programme. Apart from initiative and schemes, India has received over 107 medals (of all types), the highest record in Asian Records in FY 23.

With a number of initiatives and programs, like the Target Olympics Scheme and the Khelo India Program, the Indian government is significantly contributing to the expansion of the sports industry. In 2022–2023 the Indian government boosted its funding for sports by 11.08%.The Sports products Export Promotion Council (SGEPC) was established to advance India's sports products exports.

To participate in FDI in the sports industry, applicants are required to register under the Foreign Investment Facilitation Portal (FIFP). The procedure can be puzzling for any newcomer applicant since it incorporates several terms and conditions without rendering direct access to portals that can generate approvals for FDI.

Objectives Of FDI In Sports Sector

Following are the objectives of FDI in sports sectors in India:

  • To raise the esports and gaming industry in the enthusiast global market.
  • To assure investors about surging sports market that can maximize their wealth
  • To provide the employment at large scale
  • To kickstart the development of sports infrastructure such as stadiums, sports complexes, etc.
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Components Permitted Under FDI In Sports Sector

100% FDI is allowed under Sports sectors through automatic route.

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Documents Required For FDI In Sports Sector

Many documents are required for FDI in the sports sector which are as follows:

  • List of names, addresses, and identification proof of all foreign collaborators of the investor company/entity
  • From both investor/investee entities- Certification of Incorporation and MoA
  • Copy of joint venture agreement/ shareholders agreement/technology
  • Copy of downstream intimation
  • Copy of relevant past FIPB/SIA/RBI joint with the current proposal
  • Copy of Downstream Intimation
  • An affidavit to ensure all documents are relevant
  • Valuation certification approved by a certified chartered accountant
  • CS Certificate
  • Declaration by the Authorized Representative of the Indian Company/LLP
  • Pre and post-shareholding pattern in the Indian company
  • Copy of the order of the High Court on the scheme of merger/ demerger/ amalgamation (if applicable)
  • RBI approval on the amount of refund concerning the amount of the issue (if applicable)
  • Valuation certificate
  • Approval letter (if non-compliant with the guidelines – if applicable)
  • Relevant RBI approvals for an issue of equity shares against funds payable to the foreign investor
  • FIRC/ Debit statement
  • Know Your Customer (KYC)
Documents Required For FDI In Sports Sector
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Procedure Of FDI Approval (Government)

Following are the procedures which required at the time of FDI in the sports sector:

Step 1: FILLING APPLICATION FORM ONLINE

Applicants must fill out the online application form along with the relevant documents for making out the proposal for Foreign Direct Investment

Step 2: SENDING APPLICATION TO POTENTIAL AUTHORITY

Filing the proposal for FDI online within two working days, DIPP then will address the concerned administrative ministry to transfer the proposal of applicants electronically

Step 3: SUBMIT REQUISITE PHYSICAL DOCUMENTS

Collect all the requisite documents for continuing the process of the investment proposal. In case documents may be found incorrect, applicants will be held responsible in case of any deviation found.

Step 4: PROCESSING AND APPROVAL/ REJECTION OF APPLICATION

The DIPP along with potential authorities will process the application internally and recognize various ministries for adding several comments such as the Ministry of Home Affairs, Reserve Bank of India, Ministry of External Affairs, Ministry Of Finances, etc.

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What Are The Conditions For Procedure Of FDI Approval?

There are conditions tapping for the procedure of FDI approval which must be understood by investors.

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Key Advantages For Investors In India

Following are the key advantages for investors who invests in sports sector under FDI:

  1. Opens Networking for business - Sports sector in India opens a variable of horizons to uplift the industry by generating revenue from domestic and international investment.
  2. Country’s branding - International investment in the sports sector propel the country’s identity towards the global stadium particularly for sports goodwill of one’s country, let say hockey, which enhances tourists destinations worldwide.
  3. Increasing Investment - The overall sports category income in India is anticipated to increase at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR 2022-2027) of 14.94%, according to a Statista analysis. This growth rate reflects both the growing interest in the sports sector and the growing popularity of sports. By 2027, the market volume is projected to grow significantly from its present level to US$17.36 million.
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Benefits Of Sports Sector Under FDI In India

Following are the benefits of sports sector for investors in India:

  1. Maximizing profit margins of sports sector - The fast rising income and value of the sports business is one of the main benefits of investing in sports. Sports are becoming more and more commercialized, which presents a lucrative potential for investors, thanks to the growth of major sports leagues and the extension of television rights.
  2. Adding Flexibility to Your Investing Portfolio - The fact that sports investments are an alternative asset class is another significant advantage. Alternative asset classes, such as sports investments, are gaining appeal as a new investment possibility outside of the traditional and volatile markets.
  3. Global Growth - As India prepares to host the FIFA world cup and plans to host time for the first time in 2034, the sport is bound to gain more fans and experience even more growth in the upcoming years. This makes now a great time to start investing in football to tap into the sport’s growing popularity and revenue.
  4. Profitability - Currently, football is one of the most popular sports. Even while the market may not seem to be fully tapped right now, this only indicates how much opportunity to develop and thrive! Businesses who get a head start and invest in football today will also be well-positioned to profit from the sport's growing economic viability down the road.
sports_sector_benefits
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Conclusions

FDI in the sports industry is a developing phenomena with a variety of goals. Although club ownership, TV rights, and merchandise sales provide significant financial benefits, these are not the only factors at play. Furthermore, foreign investment may support innovation and growth in the home sports business by bringing experience in sports science, technology, and fan interaction. New investment possibilities are also being created by the FDI that the esports and gaming industry is drawing. Lastly, some investors are driven by social responsibility or sustainability objectives, leveraging sports to address social concerns or encourage environmentally responsible behavior.

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Attention Investors

Several other factors to consider for investors while investing in medical industries are listed below:

  • Before involving huge investments, applicants must be prerequisites to check the kind of companies the government allows them to invest in. Because investment in the stock market is volatile and may not recover your loss, leading to unwriggled investment which will not recover at the time of redemption of company loss.
  • Additionally, before application applicants need to inspect and ensure that all the requisite documents are submitted online without discovering any omissions and incorrect information within the documents. FDI is largely inspired to bring investors forth along with certain advantages that benefit sectors.
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What Are The Eligibility Requirements For FDI In India?

Investors must also need to check eligibility criteria for buying investment in India in sectoral companies.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do FDI regulations differ across different sports in India?

Even while the government permits 100% FDI in the majority of sports, certain federations (such as the BCCI in cricket) may set their own limitations on foreign ownership of teams or leagues. It's important to learn about the particular rules governing the sport you want to invest in.

What are the opportunities for FDI in esports and gaming in India?

The gaming and esports industry in India is expanding significantly. This offers FDI tremendous prospects in areas like platform development, content production, and team ownership.

Why are the incentive schemes offered by the government for sports academies in India?

The Target Olympic Podium Scheme, or TOPS, demonstrates India's ambitious targets. The Sports Ministry created an incentive system to provide 500 private academies with financial support through the Khelo India Scheme over the course of the following four years, beginning in FY 2020–21, in order to meet this goal.

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