Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu - Process, Fees & Renewal
Factory license registration in Tamil Nadu is compulsory under Section 6 of the Factories Act, 1948, before starting any manufacturing process. It ensures that businesses obey certain rules and regulations declared by the state government.
Cities like Ranipet, Hosur, Pudukottai, Manamadurai, Gummidipoondi, Thoothukudi, Cuddalore, Irungattukottai, and Sriperumbudur are conforming areas in Tamil Nadu. Occupiers who are willing to construct a manufacturing unit or expand in these specific areas must get a building plan approval and then apply for a license.
Professional Utilities assist in providing a factory license conveniently at an affordable price. We understand the business requirements, and therefore, to ease the process, our team of legal experts delivers the service with utmost dedication.
Without a valid license, businesses may face legal risk and must pay penalties to cover the damages and violations of the law under the Factories Act,1948.
Factory License Certificate in Tamil Nadu [Sample]
Documents Required for Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu
Prepare all the pivotal documents beforehand to avoid any hassle at the last moment. Read the list below:
For Building Plan Approval
- Topo Plan
- Site Plan at 1:400 scale
- Detailed Plan at 1: 100 scale
- Process Flowchart
- Machinery Installation Details
- Occupier ID and Address
- Premises Document,
- Certificate of Stability
- Stability Certificate
For Factory Registration & License
- Sale Deed, Lease Deed or Rental Agreement for the factory premises
- Fire NOC & TNPCB (Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board)
- List of Machinery with Horsepower Details
- Safety Equipment Reports
- Proof of Manager Identity & Address (Issued by a Govt. Authority)
- Copy of MOA/Partnership Deed
- List of Directors or Partners
- Board Resolution Authorising the Occupier
For Renewal
- Existing Factory License copy
- Form 2 Renewal Application
- Updated List of Machinery with Horsepower
- Revised Worker Count
Factory License Registration Cost in Tamil Nadu
The total fees of factory license registration in Tamil Nadu depends on the government licensing fee. It comprises the total installed horsepower and worker count. Apart from this, if an occupier is consulting professional experts, they must submit a required fee set by the institution or service provider.
Here is a table showing the Govt. fee structure for a factory license registration in Tamil Nadu:
| Total Horse Power installed inclusive of Mobile Equipment | Maximum number of Persons to be employed on any day during the year | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 | 20 | 50 | 100 | 250 | 500 | 1000 | 2000 | 5000 | 10000 | Above 10000 | |
| Fees Payable in Rupees | |||||||||||
| Nil Horse Power | ₹800 | ₹1600 | ₹2400 | ₹3200 | ₹7200 | ₹10800 | ₹24000 | ₹36000 | ₹66000 | ₹96000 | ₹120000 |
| Upto 10 Horse Power | ₹1600 | ₹2400 | ₹3200 | ₹4800 | ₹10800 | ₹18000 | ₹48000 | ₹72000 | ₹108000 | ₹144000 | ₹180000 |
| Above 10 Horse Power and Upto 50 Horse Power | ₹2400 | ₹3200 | ₹4800 | ₹7200 | ₹18000 | ₹28800 | ₹72000 | ₹108000 | ₹144000 | ₹180000 | ₹216000 |
| Above 50 Horse Power and Upto 129 Horse Power | ₹3200 | ₹4800 | ₹7200 | ₹12000 | ₹28800 | ₹48000 | ₹108000 | ₹144000 | ₹180000 | ₹216000 | ₹240000 |
| Above 129 Horse Power and Upto 250 Horse Power | ₹4800 | ₹7200 | ₹12000 | ₹19200 | ₹48000 | ₹72000 | ₹144000 | ₹180000 | ₹216000 | ₹240000 | ₹264000 |
| Above 250 Horse Power and Upto 500 Horse Power | ₹7200 | ₹12000 | ₹16000 | ₹25600 | ₹72000 | ₹96000 | ₹180000 | ₹216000 | ₹240000 | ₹264000 | ₹288000 |
| Above 500 Horse Power and Upto 1000 Horse Power | ₹12000 | ₹12800 | ₹25600 | ₹48000 | ₹96000 | ₹120000 | ₹216000 | ₹240000 | ₹264000 | ₹288000 | ₹312000 |
| Above 1000 Horse Power and Upto 2000 Horse Power | ₹12800 | ₹25600 | ₹48000 | ₹64000 | ₹120000 | ₹144000 | ₹240000 | ₹264000 | ₹288000 | ₹312000 | ₹336000 |
| Above 2000 Horse Power and Upto 5000 Horse Power | ₹25600 | ₹48000 | ₹64000 | ₹80000 | ₹144000 | ₹168000 | ₹264000 | ₹288000 | ₹312000 | ₹336000 | ₹360000 |
| Above 5000 Horse Power and Upto 7500 Horse Power | ₹48000 | ₹64000 | ₹80000 | ₹96000 | ₹168000 | ₹192000 | ₹288000 | ₹312000 | ₹336000 | ₹360000 | ₹384000 |
| Above 7500 Horse Power and Upto 10000 Horse Power | ₹64000 | ₹80000 | ₹96000 | ₹112000 | ₹192000 | ₹216000 | ₹312000 | ₹336000 | ₹360000 | ₹384000 | ₹408000 |
| Above 10000 Horse Power | ₹80000 | ₹96000 | ₹112000 | ₹128000 | ₹216000 | ₹240000 | ₹336000 | ₹360000 | ₹384000 | ₹408000 | ₹432000 |
Note: To understand the government fee breakdown for factory license registration in Tamil Nadu, click here.
| Professional Fees | 18% GST on Professional Fees | Total (Exclusive Govt. Fees) |
|---|---|---|
| ₹29,999.00 | ₹5,400 | ₹35,399 |
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What is a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
A factory license in Tamil Nadu is a mandatory legal permission provided to business owners by the Directorate of Industrial Safety & Health (DISH) under the Factories Act of 1948 and the Tamil Nadu Factories Rules, 1950.
This Act was enacted to prevent exploitation of factory workers, including excessive working hours, denial of minimum wages, inadequate safety gear, hazardous equipment, and unsafe working conditions for women and children.
Generally, it ensures that the factories comply with state safety, health, and worker welfare. As per the Factories Act, a factory is defined as any premises, including its precincts, engaged in producing goods and products.
It emphasizes various aspects, including protective facilities, machinery guards, conducting regular safety drills, and maintaining equipment conditions. The DISH evaluates health measures such as clean drinking water, proper ventilation, sanitation, welfare amenities, restrooms, and canteens.
| Category | Approving Authority |
|---|---|
| Factories employing 200 or fewer workers, excluding those who are engaged in dangerous operations | Deputy Chief Inspector of Factories |
| Factories employing more than 200 workers and up to 1000 workers, except for those who are engaged in dangerous operations | Joint Chief Inspector of Factories |
| Factories employing more than 1000 workers and all are engaged in dangerous operations | Chief Inspector of Factories |
Process for Factory License Registration Online in Tamil Nadu
A factory license can be obtained through the portal of the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH), Tamil Nadu.
-
Step 1: Register on the Portal - Visit the official portal of DISH (Directorate of Industrial
Safety & Health). Register as an occupier and provide the necessary details.. Register as an
occupier and provide the necessary details.
- Fill out Form 1 for permission to construct, extend, or alter a factory building.
- Complete Form 2 for registration and licensing
- Step 2: Fill Form 2 - Submit Form 2 by providing the factory details and the occupier’s details. Factories in Tamil Nadu contributing to the Tamil Nadu Labour Welfare Fund must provide proof of contribution as part of the Registration and Licensing application.
- Step 3: Proper Documentation - Upload a copy of the documents in PDF format, and the file size should not exceed 2MB. It should be a scanned copy.
- Step 4: Pay the Required Amount - Once the applicants submit the necessary documents in the correct order and format, the fee will be automatically calculated and shown on the screen.
- Step 5: Verification By DISH - The Directorate of Industrial Safety & Health, Government of Tamil Nadu, will send an OTP for the verification process. The applicants may receive an OTP through email or SMS.
- Step 6: Inspection & License Grant - After submission, the Factory Inspector will examine the location physically and the safety and welfare measures.
- Step 7: Issuance of License - The Chief Inspector of Factories will grant the license accordingly. Download the e-factory license from the DISH portal.
Process for Building Plan Approval in Tamil Nadu
Applicants must request a building plan approval before the registration process. To know the steps, read below:
- Step 1: Create Building Plans - Appoint a professional architect and prepare a building layout, site map, and get it signed by a Chartered Engineer.
- Step 2: Get NOCs - Apply for all Non-Objection Certificates from the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board (TNPCB) and the Fire Department in accordance with the local authorities.
- Step 3: Submit to Inspectors -Submit these in triplicate, along with Form 1, to the Chief Inspector of Factories for approval under Section 6 of the Factories Act, 1948. The Chief Inspector of Factories or automated systems check the plan for local zoning, health, and safety measures.
Who Requires a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
In Tamil Nadu, a factory license is obligatory for all business owners willing to construct, expand, and start manufacturing units in the commercial and industrial areas.
According to the Factories Act, 1948, the eligibility criteria to obtain a factory license are:
- A factory employing 10 or more workers with the aid of power.
- A factory employing 20 or more workers without the aid of power.
- If the premises are notified by the state government and are carrying out hazardous activities regardless of employee headcount.
Is factory registration different from a factory license?
No, factory license and factory registration are essentially interchangeable terms, but the process is quite different. Factory registration is the official process of notifying the state government about the factory details. Whereas a factory license is the official, renewable document granted by the Chief Inspector of Factories to operate the manufacturing process legally.
Check out the table mentioned below to understand the core difference between the two terms:
| Category | Factory Registration | Factory License |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | It acts as an initial authorization that involves manufacturing details (Occupier’s name, workforce) in the government records. | It is the actual legal permission granted by the Department of Factories and Boilers to run the factory. |
| Process | Pre-step before commencing operations. It includes the building layout plan, | Once the registration is completed, the authorities issue the license, which allows factories to start operations. |
| Validity & Renewable | This is a one-time process and generally doesn’t require registration again unless there is a change in machinery, workforce, and premises. | This document has a limited time period which might expire after 1, 5 or ten years depending upon the fee tier. |
| Common Requirements |
Identity of the Factory Building Plan Approval |
Certificate of Stability NOC (Non-Objection Certificate) List of Machinery and Occupier’s personal details |
Benefits of Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu
A factory license in Tamil Nadu helps businesses in various ways by ensuring compliance and safety of workers . Read the benefits below:
- It helps businesses to meet the requirements mentioned under the Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board.
- Promotes workers' safety by ensuring compliance with safety and labour laws that are monitored by the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH).
- Eligible manufacturing units can receive incentives such as capital subsidies, tax benefits, and other industrial incentives.
- Supports businesses to expand in the prominent industrial cities of Tamil Nadu, including Ranipet, Hosur, Pudukottai, Manamadurai, Gummidipoondi, Thoothukudi, Cuddalore, Irungattukottai, Sriperumbudur.
It's important for businesses to be aware of the specific requirements and conditions associated with Factory Licenses in Tamil Nadu, as there are variations in regulations in different states.
Common Reasons for Factory License Rejection in Tamil Nadu
In Tamil Nadu, factory license is a necessary document for businessess to commence operations. Even minor errors or missed documents can cause delays and result in an immediate online application rejections. Here are the common reason for rejections:
- If the details provided during the registration process don’t match the supporting documents.
- Improper factory layout that doesn’t match required safety and layout standards.
- Lack of safety measure within the factory premises which involves fire, electrical, machinery, and worker safety measures.
- Machinery details are entered incorrectly (Machinery type, capacity, or other technical aspects).
- Missed approvals and NOCs from the fire department and Tamil Nadu Pollution Control Board.
- In case of fee-related issue, if the occupier has not paid a prescribed fee, the license will be rejected.
Eligibility Criteria for Factory License in Tamil Nadu
Factory license registration criteria are classified under the following categories.
- Factories with 20 or more workers, works with power ( Hazardous Factories )
- Factories with 40 or more workers that do not have access to power ( Non-hazardous Factories)
Validity, Renewal & Processing Time: Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu
The processing time, validity, and renewal time are listed below in the table format:
| Category | Timeline |
|---|---|
| Processing Time | Takes 30 working days from the day of successful application submission and document verification |
| Validity | It is valid for 1, 5, or 10 years depending on the tenure and the paid fees. |
| Renewal | Occupiers must apply for renewal at least 60 days (two months) before the licence expires, as required by the Tamil Nadu Factories Rules, 1950. |
Compliances After Factory License Registration In Tamil Nadu
The following are the statutory compliances that the factory owner must meet:
- Health benefits
- Safety measures
- Welfare programs
- Employment of minors
- Working hours for adults
- Annual leave and wages
These are all important aspects of employment that should be considered for the health, safety, and well-being of workers.
Complete Factory License Registration with Professional Utilities
A factory license is a mandatory certification that is required for commencing operations in Tamil Nadu. It might be a challenging process for owners to navigate with the frequent regulatory amendments, paperwork, and inspection delays.
But with Professional Utilities, the process of obtaining a factory license in Tamil Nadu becomes convenient and smooth for the occupiers. With 10 years of experience in this field, we specialize in the complete process transparently without charging any hidden fees.
For businesses that are willing to construct a building or extend a unit in cities like Ranipet, Hosur, Pudukottai, Manamadurai, Gummidipoondi, Thoothukudi, Cuddalore, Irungattukottai, and Sriperumbudur, get in touch with Professional Utilities. We provide an exceptional service for factory license registration Karnataka, Kerala and across PAN India so that companies continue smooth operation while we take care of compliance and other related processes.
FAQ’s On Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu
What is a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
A factory license is an official legal document issued by the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH) that approves a manufacturing unit to operate in Tamil Nadu.
Who needs a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
In Tamil Nadu, any business that is engaged in some manufacturing activities employing 10 or more workers with the aid of power and 20 or more workers without the aid of power.
What documents are required for Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu?
The required documents for factory license registration in Tamil Nadu are manufacturing details, sale deed, lease deed, or rental agreement, Memorandum and Articles of Association (MoA), partnership deed, occupier's details. Stability Certificate.
How to apply for a Factory License online in Tamil Nadu?
To get a factory license online in Tamil Nadu, navigate to the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH), fill Form 4, provide factory details, upload documents, and download the license upon verification and approval by DISH.
Is building plan approval required for a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
Yes, it is mandatory to get a building plan approval from the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH). It is a prerequisite for getting approval for a factory license in Tamil Nadu.
Which authority issues a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
In Tamil Nadu, the Directorate of Industrial Safety and Health (DISH), grants a factory license under the Labour Welfare and Skill Development Department of the Government of Tamil Nadu.
How long does it take to get a Factory License in Tamil Nadu?
The processing timeline to get a factory license in Tamil Nadu typically takes 30-60 days, including building plan approval, submitting the application, and inspection.
Is a Fire NOC required for Factory License Registration in Tamil Nadu?
Yes, a Fire NOC is required for factory license registration in Tamil Nadu to maintain fire safety rules, including fire extinguishers, exit signs, and clear escape routes.
Factory License Registration in Other States
Factory License Registration in Kerala
Read the complete process for factory license registration in Kerala, worker threshold, registration fees, and penalties for not operating a factory without a license.
Factory License Registration in Karnataka
Learn about complete process for factory license registration in Karnataka online, its eligibility criteria, list of important documents, applicable fees and key compliances to follow after registration.
Factory License Registration in Andhra Pradesh
Understand the process for a factory license registration in Andhra Pradesh, including its eligibility criteria, required documents, total fees, and necessary compliance requirements to obtain a factory license.
Factory License Registration in Odisha
Check the factory license registration process in Odisha, plus required documents, required fees, benefits, and guidelines to get a factory license.
Disclaimer:The information provided on this website is intended for general information purposes only. Although all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the information provided is correct and reliable, it is not advised to be used as a substitute for professional advice. The information herein is not to be used in place of seeking professional services, counsel, or guidance. We highly advise that you consult a professional before you make any business or legal decisions regarding the information presented on this website. This website and its contents are given "as is", and we do not take any responsibility for any action that is taken based on information given on this website.
- Written by: Richa Thakur
- Fact-checked: Sahil Singh
- Updated on: August 06, 2026
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