As far as occupational safety is concerned, however, perhaps there is no other item as important as the shoes we wear. IS 14544:1998 is the Indian standard for leather safety footwear incorporating direct moulded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) soles. This standard is intended to ascertain the safety footwear product to afford the required performance characteristics to protect against special threats like impacts, penetrations, falls, and electrical hazards. Posts such as construction, manufacturing, and mining require assurances of the health of their workers in particular.
It is important to understand that the standard reflects critical parameters of protecting footwear design including durability of the shoe product, comfort on the wearer’s foot, safety aspects of the toe cap, and slip-resistant features. By adhering to IS 14544: 1998, it is possible for the manufacturers to design and develop safety footwear which in addition to protecting the workers, those shoes can also be comfortable each time the user is going to be on his or her feet for many hours. This blog will explore the key components of IS 14544:1998, this paper covers historical details of the BIS, as well as performance standards, testing methods, laboratory norms, and labeling standards, along with clarification of the importance of BIS certification to guarantee the safety and reliability of leather safety footwear in the context of the year in India.
IS 14544:1998 the Indian Standard for the specifications of leather safety footwear with direct moulded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) soles. This standard establishes and defines the basic requirement of performance as well as the testing procedures by which safety footwear can guarantee adequate protection across different working conditions. To protect workers from some probable risks, this standard covers effects, penetrating, slipping, and electrical risks, which are associated with construction, manufacturing, and mining.
It defines what kind of materials and how should be used in making of safety footwear. It focuses on the issues to do with the product’s working life, comfort, and other factors such as the incorporation of toe caps, slip-resistant soles, and insulation against cold/heat. Compliance with IS 14544:1998 helps consumers to get footwear from manufacturers that have complied with the required safety measures hence protecting the health of the workers.
The BIS certification process for Leather safety footwear with direct moulded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) soles involves several steps:
Applications are filled including relevant documents that outline the production processes of the manufacturers.
A BIS officer pays a visit to the manufacturing company in order to assess the levels of compliance with set regulations.
The samples from the production batches are analyzed at the BIS-accredited laboratories.
As a result of the evaluation of these facilities and products, BIS grants permission to the manufacturers to use the ISI mark on their products.
To sustain the standards practice, normal assertions are carried out.
This is a process that the manufacturers need to understand so that they can get an efficient certification process.
BIS certification is crucial for several reasons:
The government-approved fees for BIS certification of molded solid rubber soles and heels under IS 3735:1996 are as follows:
| Category | Fee (INR) |
|---|---|
| BIS Application Fees | 9,000 |
| BIS Marking Fees | Micro Scale - 13,000 |
| Small Scale - 32,500 | |
| Medium Scale - 52,000 | |
| Large Scale - 65,000 |
NOTE: BIS testing charge fees are subject to changes from time to time depending on the circulating governments’ policies on fee structure.
Note: The abovementioned fee is exclusive of GST.
Thus, it is recommended to visit the official site of BIS or consult with a BIS registration consultant like Professional Utilities.
The following are the required documents for BIS certification:
| General Documents | Technical Documents |
|---|---|
| GST Certificate | Raw Material List |
| MSME Or Udyam Certificate (Not applicable for large-scale industries) | Raw Material Test Certificate |
| Manufacturing land details (Lease Deed/ Rent agreement) | Plant Layout (Lab, Office, Raw material area, Finished Goods area) |
| MOA/AOA (If Private Limited) | Machinery List |
| Electricity Bill | Location Layout |
| Authorization Letter | Equipment List |
| QCI Adhaar Card | Process Flow Chart and Description |
| QCI Appointment Letter | NABL approved Calibration |
| QCI Degree Certificate | Product Specific Declaration as per clause no |
| Owner’s Pan Card | |
| Factory License |
The performance requirements outlined in IS 14544:1998 contain critical elements in terms of the following characteristics:
The testing methods specified in IS 14544:1998 are crucial for ensuring adherence to or failure to meet the safety requirements or standards in its operations. Key testing methods include:
These tests are conducted in accredited laboratories, by qualified technicians using the appropriate testing equipment hence no errors.
Testing labs for plastic shoes need to follow certain rules:
Equipment:They must have the right tools that are checked and can do all the tests needed as per IS 14544:1998.
Qualified Staff: The people working there should have the right skills and training to do the tests correctly.
These rules are important to make sure the testing process is good and the results are reliable.
Accurate labeling is crucial for meeting BIS standards. Every pair of Leather safety footwear with direct moulded polyvinyl chloride (PVC) sole needs to be clearly marked with important details that help consumers understand the product's features and confirm its compliance.
What Should Be on the Labels
Each article of footwear for municipal scavenging work must be marked with the following information:
Manufacturer's Name or Logo: This shows who made the footwear.
Size Number: This explains the dimensions of the sole.
Batch Number: This serves to monitor the quality production batch.
Month and Year of Production: This is a testament to the time when the product was produced.
ISI Mark: This verifies that the product falls within the specifications of BIS.
Also, the packaging must follow BIS rules to ensure safe handling and storage during shipping.
Conclusion
Leather safety footwear with direct molded PVC soles compliant with IS 14544: 1998 is a major step forward in the field of workplace protection. It is possible for protective gear manufacturers to develop dependable products that protect workers against multiple risks as long as they agree to high-performance standards and subject their products to formations that test the reliability of the protective gear. In reality, certification is tremendously valuable; it not only adds to the credibility of the product but basically controls compliance with legal requirements. As industries keep on changing, it will always be important to ensure that safety footwear is well maintained and in good condition in the interest of the health of the people.
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This is an Indian Standard that has laid down standards for leather safety footwear having direct moulded PVC soles.
To get a BIS certificate, first identify the correct certification scheme (ISI, CRS, or FMCS) based on your product. Get the product tested in a BIS-approved lab as per the relevant Indian Standard. Then, apply online through the BIS portal with all required documents, including test reports and manufacturing details. For certain schemes, a factory inspection will be conducted. If all requirements are met, BIS issues the certificate, allowing the use of the standard mark. Ongoing compliance through audits and testing is required to maintain the certification.
It contains issues that guarantee product quality, consumer interest, and external regulation, which play an essential role in marketing competitive products.
Both leather safety footwear and construction or mining machines require BIS certification to ensure compliance with Indian safety and quality standards, protecting users and maintaining product reliability. For more on machinery certification, visit BIS Certificate for Construction & Mining Machines.