Stepwise Process: PSARA License in Kerala

Updated on June 11, 2025 11:54:35 AM

The Private Security Agencies Regulation Act (PSARA) is an essential piece of legislation that controls the functioning of private security firms throughout India. In the state of Kerala, obtaining a PSARA license is essential for any entity planning to operate as a private security agency. This legal consent allows business to provide security services while adhering to specific standards and regulations.

In this blog, we’ll delve into the nuances of the PSARA license in Kerala, exploring the qualifying criteria, application process, validity, and renewal aspects. Whether you are a security service operator or simply curious about the intricacies of security agency licensing, this will provide you valuable insights into navigating the PSARA landscape in Kerala.

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Understanding PSARA License

Private Security Agencies (Regulation) Act, commonly called PSARA is an official permit granted to operate a private security agency in India. It signifies your agency’s compliance with government regulations and adherence to professional standards. It acts as a safety seal, assuring clients and authorities that your security personnels are trained, vetted and equipped to handle security needs responsibly. Obtaining a PSARA License involves meeting with criteria, submitting an application with specific documents, and paying fees. After granting the license, it outlines the authorized services you can offer like armed guarding, event security, or investigations.

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Acquiring a PSARA License - In Kerala

The process of obtaining a PSARA license requires a series of steps, but with proper preparation, it can be done efficiently. Here's a breakdown:

Gather and Organize Documents

Maintain a centralized, organized system for all required documents. This simplifies the application process and expedites processing time. Once you have everything collected, you can proceed to the online application portal.

MOU with a training institute

To provide security training to your personnel, enlist the help of a training institute that has been approved by authorities. The official website has a list of approved institutes that you can find. Collaborating with a training provider can help you stand out by demonstrating your dedication to well-trained employees. Ex-servicemen may have access to exemptions or reduced training requirements as per specific agency regulations.

Submitting your application

After establishing your training partner, fill out application form I and submit it to the appropriate licensing authority. Furthermore, include form II for background verification and form III, an affidavit, with form I.

Police Verification

The application process requires all directors, regardless of their agency's type, to undergo police verification. The authorities will handle these verifications.

Receiving Your License

Upon receiving a "No Objection Certificate" (NOC) from the police and successfully completing the verification process, the state authority may grant your PSARA license in the form of form IV.

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Documents required for registering PSARA License - in Kerala

  • Certificate of Company Incorporation
  • Identity documents for directors and employees
  • Security agency’s logo
  • Registration for PF (Provident Fund)
  • Registration of ESI
  • Two images of prompter
  • Character reference report from every employee
  • Certificate of registration under the Shop and Establishments Act
  • Registered Office address verification
  • MOA signed a recognized training institute
  • Security guard’s records
  • The provision also includes a copy of each director's ITR.
  • PAN Card
  • GST Number.
  • Registration from a Service Tax Department.
  • Certification that is based on the Contractual Labor Act.
  • Attestation of security education.
  • Licensed by force.
  • The final option involves an affidavit issued by PSARA.
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Qualifications required for PSARA License in Kerala

In Kerala, obtaining a PSARA license requires that both the business entity and its personnel meet certain criteria:

Business Entity

  • You can operate as a One Person Company (OPC), Private Limited Company, LLP (Limited Liability Partnership), Partnership Firm, Sole Proprietorship, or Association of Persons.

Director or Principal Officer

  • Must be an Indian citizen between 18 and 65 years of age.
  • Holds a clean criminal record.
  • Possess sufficient resources to support business financially.

Security Guard

  • Indian citizenship is required.
  • The age range to be eligible is between 18 and 65.
  • Shouldn’t be fired from any government organization.
  • Meet physical and other prescribed standards.
  • Successfully complete mandated security training.
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Fees for procuring PSARA License in Kerala

The fees for obtaining a PSARA license in Kerala vary depending on the category of the security agency and the number of personnel it intends to deploy. Fees are generally structured like this:

Obtaining PSARA License in Kerala Fees
Within one district ₹5,000/-
Within two to five districts: ₹10,000/-
Across the entire state of Kerala ₹25,000/-

These fees cover the processing and administrative costs associated with the license application, including verification of documents, background checks, and inspections by the authorities.

Note: The aforementioned Fees is exclusive of GST.

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Renewal and Validity of PSARA License in Kerala

To renew your PSARA License in Kerala, you must submit a renewal application and the necessary documents to the designated authority at least 90 days before the license expires. It is important to submit the application ahead of time to ensure uninterrupted operations.

In Kerala, the PSARA License is typically valid for five years from the date of issue, as specified in the Private Security Agency (Regulation) Act of 2005. However, the validity period is subject to renewal requirements and compliance with ongoing regulations.

Staying informed about the renewal process is crucial to maintaining the validity of your PSARA License. Make sure to submit your renewal application on time to avoid penalties or suspension of operations due to an expired license.

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Regulation pertaining to the PSARA License in Kerala

The PSARA License in Kerala is governed by the Private Security Agencies Regulation Act (PSARA) enacted in 2005. The regulations include the following provisions:

  • In order to effectively supervise the guards employed by private security agencies, it is mandatory for the agency to appoint a qualified supervisor.
  • All appointed guards must undergo training provided by Private Security Agencies (PSA). The subsequent section elaborates on the norms related to this training.
  • When selecting a supervisor, preference should be given to applicants with a background in defense.
  • Each security guard is expected to adhere to a specified uniform code

Training Standards for the PSARA License in Kerala The authority responsible for governing the security guards' training program is also responsible for its establishment. As per the PSARA Act of 2005, every license holder is required to provide 200 hours of classroom instruction to the guards. Additionally, they must organize 60 hours of field training. The prescribed training regimen should be completed within 20 working days.

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Conclusion

In conclusion, the PSARA license plays a vital role in shaping the private security services in Kerala. By adhering to the regulations set forth by the Private Security Agencies (Regulation) Act, businesses can operate ethically, maintaining transparency and instill confidence in their clients. Whether you are a private security agency owner or an aspiring entrepreneur, or simply curious about security industry norms, understanding about the PSARA license is essential. With the evolving society, the need for security measures became important.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can I operate a one-person security agency in Kerala?

Yes, even single-person operations require a PSARA license. The eligibility criteria and application process remain the same.

Who needs a PSARA license in Kerala?

Anyone operating a private security agency in Kerala, offering services like security guards, armed escorts, or cash vans, requires a PSARA license.

How long is a PSARA license valid in Kerala?

Within 90 days of expiration, the PSARA license can be renewed and is valid for 5 years since it was issued.

Can we apply for a PSARA license online?

Yes, PSARA license applications can be submitted online in Kerala, streamlining the process for security agencies and ensuring efficiency in regulatory compliance.

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