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Role of Legal Metrology in Food

Updated on January 30, 2026 07:27:45 AM

Legal metrology makes sure that the consumers receive accurate and fair quantities of food. The end user can use all the necessary information about packaged products like weight, expiry date, and price to make well-informed purchasing decisions. To make an accurate purchase necessary information is provided through Legal Metrology in the Food industry. LMPC Certificate is valid for one to five years. 

Legal Metrology in the food sector is defined as  Legal Metrology standards under The Department of Consumer Affairs as a series of regulations that deal with measures and measuring tools. Its goal is to make weights and measurements across all items consistent and accurate. Additionally, weights and measurements play a complex role in food goods.

Table Of Content

Different roles played by the Legal Metrology in Food Industry

In the food industry, there are key roles played by the legal metrology as mentioned below- 

  • Safety and Health Compliance - Precise measurements are necessary for preventing health risks associated, with health and safety standards with nutritional information or inaccurate dosages.
  • Frauds are prevented - Legal metrology inhibits misleading food packaging practices like misrepresenting quantities or underweight products. 
  • Compliance - The agency ensures food producers follow legal requirements, ensuring the high quality and security of products made available to customers.
  • Consumer Trust - Consumer confidence in the safety and authenticity of the products they buy is increased by accurately labeling and measuring food products.

Conclusion

Legal Metrology in the food industry refers to the department that controls the complex role played by the weight in the food industry. This act was established for the protection of the rights of the customer and to have ethical business operations. It helps in the maintenance of the weight and size of the packaged item. Businesses must also assist with the Legal Metrology Department's routine inspections and keep track of any weighing, measuring, and pre-packaged equipment.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Define Legal Metrology for food packaging

Legal Metrology for food packaging is defined as a series of regulations that deal with measures and measuring tools. Its goal is to make weights and measurements across all items consistent and accurate. Additionally, weights and measurements play a complex role in food goods.

By whom LMPC Certificate is required?

LMPC certifications are required for importers. The Customs department will hold your products if you don't get one or don't comply with the declaration requirements.

What are the key amendments under the Legal Metrology Act New Amendment Policy 2023?

Legal Metrology Act New Amendment Policy 2023 explains the latest amendments, updated compliance requirements, and regulatory changes introduced in 2023. It helps manufacturers, packers, importers, and sellers understand revised penalties, digital compliance measures, labeling updates, and their legal obligations under the amended Legal Metrology framework in India.

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