Consent to Operate (CTO) in Bihar - Process, Fees, and Documents

Updated on August 25, 2025 12:31:00 PM

The Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB) requires businesses, manufacturing facilities, and industries to obtain the Consent to Operate (CTO), which permits them to conduct their operations lawfully while maintaining environmental safety. Prior to beginning commercial production, every industry that has received Consent to Establish (CTE) must also obtain CTO.

The CTO is a crucial compliance requirement for businesses in Bihar since it is granted under the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1974, and the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, 1981. Based on their potential for pollution, industries are classified as Red, Orange, Green, or White, and the CTO process differs for each of these categories.

The BSPCB's online portal is used to apply for CTO positions in Bihar. Candidates must submit the required paperwork, pay the required fees, and go through a board inspection. The industry category determines the CTO's validity, which must be renewed promptly to avoid fines.

All businesses in the state must obtain a consent to operate in Bihar since it guarantees efficient operations, adherence to the law, and responsible environmental management.

Consent To Operate Sample

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What is Consent to Operate?

The Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB) issues the Consent to Operate (CTO) in Bihar, which permits businesses and industries to operate lawfully after ensuring that environmental regulations are followed. It is issued in accordance with the terms of the Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1981 and the Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act of 1974.

Before starting production or business operations, any industry or manufacturing facility that has received Consent to Establish (CTE) must apply for CTO. The CTO attests that the unit has put in place appropriate pollution control measures, ethically handles waste, and doesn't negatively impact the environment in the course of its operations.

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Benefits of Consent to Operate in Bihar

In addition to being required by law, obtaining a Consent to Operate (CTO) in Bihar has several benefits for companies and industries.

Legal Authorization: This gives the Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB) formal approval to operate without facing any legal issues.

Environmental Compliance: Assures that businesses implement pollution prevention strategies and abide by environmental regulations.

Efficient Business Operations: Assists in preventing fines, closures, and disruptions from regulatory bodies.

Better Business Reputation: Shows that the business conducts itself ethically, which increases stakeholder and customer trust.

To obtain loans, subsidies, and other government-related approvals, one must be eligible for government approvals.

Promotes Sustainable Growth: Bihar's long-term industrial growth is aided by eco-friendly practices.

Documents Required for Consent to Operate in Bihar

To obtain a Consent to Operate (CTO) in Bihar from the Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB), industries must submit specific documents to prove compliance with environmental regulations.

  • Address of Factory
  • Layout Plan Showing Details of Manufacturing
  • Latest Analysis Report of Solid Waste and Other Pollutants
  • Copy of Balance Sheet Duly Attested by CA or CA Certificate
  • Details of Land in Case the Effluent is Discharged on Land or Percolation
  • Occupational Certificate Issued by Local Authorities Such as Municipal Corporation
  • MoA & AoA and Partnership Deed
  • Basic Details of Occupant

How to Get Consent to Operate in Bihar

To legally operate any industry, factory, or business unit in Bihar, it is mandatory to obtain a Consent to Operate (CTO) from the Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB).

Applicants are required to file for authorization to the Bihar state pollution control board. Consent will be given only after prior verification and completion of the due registration process.

Once the application form is duly completed, Applicants are required to attach valid documents to commence further process. With Professional Utilities, our team can cross verify and file applications on your behalf to make sure consent applications did not get rejected.

Once the application is submitted, it will be verified by authorities and re-examined by authorities for any discrepancy.

The Grant of Authorization or consent to operate is given to factories by the state pollution control board within 30 days of filing of an application.

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Fee for Consent to Operate in Bihar

The professional Fee to obtain the state pollution control board consent certificate for factories in Bihar is ₹34,999/- with Professional Utilities.

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Exemption for Industries in Bihar

The Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB) does not require all factories in Bihar to obtain a Consent to Operate (CTO). Small businesses or industries that fit into the "green category" and don't produce a lot of pollution are typically exempt. These include businesses with low emissions, no production of hazardous waste, and little effect on air or water pollution.

Industries in Bihar are classified into White, Green, Orange, and Red categories based on their pollution potential. White category industries are fully exempt from SPCB consent, while Green, Orange, and Red categories require prior approval and compliance.

However, before beginning or continuing their operations, medium and large industries that fall into the orange and red categories must obtain a CTO.

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Conclusion

Businesses and industries in Bihar must obtain a Consent to Operate (CTO) to conduct their operations responsibly and lawfully. It encourages sustainable industrial practices and guarantees adherence to environmental standards established by the Bihar State Pollution Control Board (BSPCB).

Before approval is given, the procedure entails submitting the required paperwork, applying online, paying the fee, and having the application inspected. It is equally crucial to renew the CTO on time to prevent fines or operational limitations. Businesses in Bihar that obtain CTOs not only fulfill their legal requirements but also support the state's long-term sustainable development and environmental preservation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the fee for Consent to operate certificate in Bihar for Factories?

The professional fee for a consent certificate in Bihar is INR 34,999/-.

Where to get an SPCB certificate for factories in Bihar?

Applicants are required to apply online on their respective state portal to acquire consent from the state pollution control board to operate their factories in Bihar.

How to get SPCB Consent to operate certificates for Factories?

You can get your consent with the help of Professional Utilities in just 3 steps.

  • Contact us
  • Provide Details & fee Submission
  • Get you certificate
How much time does it take to get consent from the CPCB for factories?

It would take around 20-30 working days to complete the process in order to acquire consent from the state pollution control board.

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