In such a fast-changing environment like the world of sports, proper footwear is known to have a direct influence on the performance and security of an individual. Recognizing this importance, the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has established IS 15844 (Part-2):2023, the industry’s first benchmarking standard for Performance Sports Footwear for India. This standard not only establishes precise specifications for the materials used in making the footwear and the manner in which the materials are assembled but also lays down specifications of performance that must be met by any kind of sports footwear to qualify for usage in vigorous sporting activities. With the increased purchasing power especially for quality athletic wear, it has become mandatory for all the manufacturers to comply with the IS 15844 (Part-2):2023 in order to supply quality items.
This blog delves into the intricacies of IS 15844 (Part-2):2023 which also includes its performance requirement, test procedure, and certification specification, as well as the role of BIS certification in building up consumers’ confidence and in promoting the competitiveness of the market. Consequently, the manufacturers are able to function better in the legal field, and athletes have the correct footwear, they need to perform efficiently with the least accidents, thus, it could improve sports performance.
The Indian Standard IS 15844(Part-2): 2023 is the standard regulatory document set by BIS being the authoritative body regulating Performance Sports Footwear in India for performance, safety, and quality. This standard is important to manufacturers since the specification standard comprises of the essential characteristics footwear must possess in order to be deemed appropriate for various types of athletic activities such as running, trekking, and other activities falling under the high-performance category.
Key Features of IS 15844(Part-2): 2023
Scope: This is `Standard of performance footwear for sports activities and protective performance sports shoe wear’; which affirms that products meet efficiency in respect to performance shoes that are suitable for demanding exercise.
Material Specifications: They include the kinds of material that can be used in the manufacturing of sports footwear especially in as much as the materials used are strong, and resistant to wearing out.
Performance Criteria: The standard also considers parameters of dynamic properties of the outsole, namely shock absorption, grip, flexibility, resistance to lateral forces or stress, and other factors that determine the performance of the outsole under various conditions of climate or usage.
Compliance: IS 15844 (Part-2) Indian Standard is compulsory for all the manufacturers that are interested in exporting sports footwear to India after July 1, 2023.
The performance requirements outlined in IS 15844 (Part-2): 2023 are intended to guarantee the possibility of sports footwear to withstand different lines of activities in sports. These include:
Grip and Traction: The outsole has to be designed and produced in such a way that it will help the shoe to have a proper grip on the different terrains to prevent slippage.
Flexibility: It also found that shoes should facilitate the normal gait of the foot while at the same time giving support.
Durability: Materials used cannot degrade quickly and still need to be able to operate at high efficiency for a long amount of time.
To validate these performance requirements, specific testing methods are employed:
Bond Performance Test: This test determines the adhesion magnitudes of two bonded components in the footwear.
Hydrolysis Resistance Test: Cites what limit of protection the used materials can offer against harm caused by water infiltration.
Slip Resistance Test: Checks the shoe’s traction to different kinds of surfaces.
Flexibility Test: Defines the flexibility of the shoe that is, the extent to which the footwear can fold without getting destroyed.
Abrasion Resistance Test: Looks at how the material used in the shoe will be able to put up with different wears.
They serve to make sure that the footwear desirable quality before it gets to the consumers.
Testing labs for plastic shoes need to follow certain rules:
Equipment: They must have the right tools that are checked and can do all the tests needed as per IS 15844 (Part-2): 2023.
Qualified Staff: The people working there should have the right skills and training to do the tests correctly.
These rules are important to make sure the testing process is good and the results are reliable.
Accurate labeling is crucial for meeting BIS standards. Every pair of Sports Footwear for General Purpose needs to be clearly marked with important details that help consumers understand the product's features and confirm its compliance.
What Should Be on the Labels
Each article of Sports Footwear for General Purpose must be marked with the following information:
Manufacturer's Name or Logo: This shows who made the footwear.
Size Number: This explains the dimensions of the sole.
Batch Number: This serves to monitor the quality production batch.
Month and Year of Production: This is a testament to the time when the product was produced.
ISI Mark: This verifies that the product falls within the specifications of BIS.
Also, the packaging must follow BIS rules to ensure safe handling and storage during shipping.
The following are the required documents for BIS certification:
| General Documents | Technical Documents |
|---|---|
| GST Certificate | Raw Material List |
| MSME Or Udyam Certificate (Not applicable for large-scale industries) | Raw Material Test Certificate |
| Manufacturing land details (Lease Deed/ Rent agreement) | Plant Layout (Lab, Office, Raw material area, Finished Goods area) |
| MOA/AOA (If Private Limited) | Machinery List |
| Electricity Bill | Location Layout |
| Authorization Letter | Equipment List |
| QCI Adhaar Card | Process Flow Chart and Description |
| QCI Appointment Letter | NABL approved Calibration |
| QCI Degree Certificate | Product Specific Declaration as per clause no |
| Owner’s Pan Card | |
| Factory License |
The BIS certification process for Sports Footwear for General Purpose involves several steps:
Applications are filled including relevant documents that outline the production processes of the manufacturers.
A BIS officer pays a visit to the manufacturing company in order to assess the levels of compliance with set regulations.
The samples from the production batches are analyzed at the BIS-accredited laboratories.
As a result of the evaluation of these facilities and products, BIS grants permission to the manufacturers to use the ISI mark on their products.
To sustain the standards practice, normal assertions are carried out.
This is a process that the manufacturers need to understand so that they can get an efficient certification process.
BIS certification is crucial for several reasons:
Market Access: It shall be marked with the ISI mark for it is compulsory for any manufacturer who wants their Sports Footwear for General Purpose to be sold in India. This means that without this certification, manufacturers will not be able to sell their products to the market.
Consumer Safety: Certification means that the products have to conform to given standards in order to prevent the consumer from using dangerous products.
Quality Assurance: The BIS certification process helps ensure the quality standards of the products as it covers quality control aspects of the products.
Regulatory Compliance: The BIS certification acts as an asset to manufacturers since it avails them of the legal standards that are accepted by the government hence saving them from legal troubles.
Brand Credibility: An ISI mark adds value to the business by providing the consumers confidence that they are dealing with products that meet the nation’s quality standards.
Environmental Considerations: The BIS in its regulations has put forward specific measures to restrict the use of some dangerous chemicals when producing products that have to do with environmental effects in the industry.
The government-approved fees for BIS certification of molded solid rubber soles and heels under IS 15844(part 2):2023 are as follows:
| Category | Fee (INR) |
|---|---|
| BIS Application Fees | 9,000 |
| BIS Marking Fees | Micro Scale - 38,800 |
| Small Scale - 97,000 | |
| Medium Scale - 15,5200 | |
| Large Scale - 19,4000 |
NOTE: BIS testing charge fees are subject to changes from time to time depending on the circulating governments’ policies on fee structure.
Thus, it is recommended to visit the official site of BIS or consult with a BIS registration consultant like Professional Utilities.
Conclusion
The implementation of IS 15844 (Part-2):2023 can be seen as a major improvement in terms of making sure Performance Sports Footwear in India delivers on quality and safety. Regarding the present investigation, for manufacturers, the BIS certification is not only the legal imperative but also the obligation to deliver the superb equipment to athletes that would help them and at the same time would reduce possible perils of getting injured.
Since commuting is on the rise in India the implication to Standards will be well applied to spearhead a healthy market full of superior goods as opposed to substandard merchandise. Companies that adhere to these rules will not only meet the legal demands but also gain consumer trust between manufacturers and buyers of sports footwear.
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This standard concerns footwear that is intended for high-performance sports usage in activities such as running, trekking, climbing, and other high-activity levels athletic uses.
Yes, as per recent regulations effective July 1, 2023, all sports footwear sold in India must be certified under IS 15844 (Part-2): 2023.
BIS certification ensures that both performance sports footwear and PVC industrial boots meet Indian safety and quality standards. For more details, visit Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) Industrial Boots.
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