POSH Policy Compliance at Workplace - Complete Guidance, Policy Draft

Updated on July 05, 2025 04:16:32 PM

(Prevention of Sexual Harassment) POSH Policy Compliance at the workplace is a need as per today's rapidly evolving workplace landscape, ensuring a safe and inclusive environment for all employees is of paramount importance. Organizations are increasingly recognizing the significance of preventing workplace harassment and discrimination. In this blog we will discuss the necessary steps taken for POSH Compliance at workplace to ensure a safe work environment.

This article aims to shed light on POSH Policy compliance at the workplace and how it plays a crucial role in promoting a culture of safety, respect, and equality. POSH compliance at the workplace, guided by experienced POSH consultants, is a mandatory compliance for all medium and large-sized organizations for safeguarding the interests of women employees.

Posh Compliance

Table Of Content

POSH ACT Compliance - Overview

POSH Policy Compliance at Workplace Details
Full Form of POSH Prevention of Women from Sexual Harassment
POSH Act enactment Year 2013
Purpose of POSH ACT To prevent sexual harassment against women at workplaces
What is Covered under POSH Act
  • Unwelcome Physical contact
  • Sexual coloured remarks
  • Pornography
  • Or any other unwelcome conduct of sexual nature
Responsibilities of Employer under POSH Act
  • Drafting POSH compliance policies
  • Implementing Policies and Procedures
  • Prevent Sexual Harassment
  • Provide POSH Training to employees and Managers
  • Setup Internal Complaints Committee
  • Address complaints of Sexual Harassment
Key Elements of POSH Compliance
  • Policy Development
  • Awareness and Training
  • Formation of ICC
  • Confidentiality and Non-Retaliation
  • Prompt and Impartial Investigations
  • Appropriate Remedial Measures
Steps to achieve POSH Compliance
  • Draft a POSH Policy
  • Training of Employees
  • Establish proper complaint mechanism
  • Investigate on Complaints
  • Take strict Actions

What is Meaning of the POSH Act?

Posh Act is a legislation framed by the Govt of India to protect and address the cases of sexual harassment against women at workplaces. POSH Act was enacted to safeguard and ensure safety of women employees at workplace from any kind of sexual violence and harassment act.

Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Act, refers to the legal framework established by the Government of India to prevent and address sexual harassment at workplaces

The POSH Act applies to all organizations, including private companies, educational institutions, and government entities, with ten or more employees

The POSH compliance framework outlines guidelines and procedures to prevent and redress instances of sexual harassment. It mandates the formation of Internal Complaints Committees (ICCs) responsible for addressing complaints and taking appropriate actions to create a safe working environment especially for women employees.

Who is Covered under the POSH Act

Posh Compliance

The POSH Act defines Sexual harassment as in:

  • Unwelcome Physical contact
  • Sexual coloured remarks
  • Pornography
  • Or any other unwelcome conduct of sexual nature

The POSH Act is applied to each and every individual in the organisation, including full-time, part-time, contractual employees, interns as well as volunteers. The POSH Act is applied to all types of organizations such as Private companies, government organizations,and other non-governmental organizations. This Act also requires setting up an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) which is governed by the POSH Act.

Responsibilities of Employer under POSH Act

Posh Compliance

Under the POSH Act employers are responsible for:

  • Drafting POSH compliance policies
  • Implementing Policies and Procedures
  • Prevent Sexual Harassment
  • Provide POSH Training to employees and Managers
  • Setup Internal Complaints Committee
  • Address complaints of Sexual Harassment

If the employer fails to comply with rules and procedures mentioned in the POSH Act, they are penalised and may be punished with imprisonment as well. Therefore employers must act in accordance with the rules and laws mentioned in the POSH Act to avoid any severities and implications.

Responsibilities of Employer under POSH Act

To effectively implement POSH compliance at the workplace, organizations must focus on several key elements:

  • Policy Development: Developing a comprehensive sexual harassment policy that clearly defines prohibited behaviors, reporting procedures, and disciplinary actions.
  • Awareness and Training: Conducting regular awareness sessions and training programs to educate employees about their rights and responsibilities, as well as to sensitize them towards the issue of sexual harassment.
  • Formation of ICC: Establishing an Internal Complaints Committee consisting of both internal and external members who are well-versed in the POSH Act. The committee serves as a safe space for victims to report incidents and seek resolution.
  • Confidentiality and Non-Retaliation: Ensuring the confidentiality of the complainant's identity and non-retaliation against those who report incidents of sexual harassment.
  • Prompt and Impartial Investigations: Conducting thorough and unbiased investigations when a complaint is filed. This involves collecting evidence, interviewing relevant parties, and taking necessary actions based on the findings.
  • Appropriate Remedial Measures: Implementing suitable corrective and preventive measures to address incidents of sexual harassment and prevent their recurrence. This may include disciplinary actions, counseling, training, or policy revisions

Professional Utilities can help your organisation in drafting a comprehensive POSH compliance Policy that is in adherence to the laws and rules prescribed by the legislation.

Why is POSH Compliance Important?

Fostering a Safe and Inclusive Environment

POSH compliance is crucial for fostering a safe and inclusive work environment. It empowers employees to come forward and report incidents of sexual harassment without fear of reprisal. When employees feel protected and supported, they can thrive and contribute their best to the organization's success.

Legal and Ethical Obligations

Organizations have legal and ethical obligations to provide a safe workplace for their employees. Failing to comply with POSH regulations can result in severe consequences, including legal penalties, damage to reputation, and loss of employee trust.

Implementation of POSH compliance at the workplace, organizations uphold their commitment to promoting equality, respect, and dignity in the workplace.

Enhancing Employee Productivity and Engagement

A work environment free from sexual harassment fosters higher employee morale, job satisfaction, and productivity. When employees feel safe and respected, they can focus on their work and collaborate effectively with their colleagues.

By prioritizing POSH compliance at the workplace, organizations create a positive and conducive atmosphere that drives employee engagement and performance.

What are the steps to achieve POSH Compliance in a workplace

There are various steps that are needed to be taken to follow POSH compliance in the workplace:

  • Draft a POSH Policy- This is the first step in following the POSH Act, where the employer is obliged to draft a comprehensive POSH policy. The draft must contain all the provisions and procedures in detail. The POSH Policy must define sexual harassment, etc.
  • Training of Employees- The employer is responsible for conducting training of employees and making them aware of the company’s POSH policies and implications on non-adherence to it.
  • Establish proper complaint mechanism- A proper complaint mechanism must be prepared to address and report the cases of sexual harassment. The whole mechanism must take care of the privacy of the person lodging the complaint.
  • Investigate on Complaints- After receiving any complaint from the victim, it must be investigated thoroughly by the internal complaints committee. The members of the committee must be aware of the handling of harassment cases and the company's POSH policy.
  • Take strict Actions- If the investigating officer traces the occurrence of sexual harassment, he must take strict actions against the harasser, which may include termination of his employment.

Conclusion

Promoting POSH compliance at the workplace is not only a legal requirement but also a moral obligation for organizations. By creating a safe and inclusive work environment, organizations foster a culture of respect, equality, and productivity.

Implementing and adhering to POSH compliance measures not only protects employees but also strengthens the organization's reputation and credibility. It is imperative for organizations to prioritize POSH compliance to ensure the well-being and dignity of their workforce.

Reach out to the team at Professional Utilities to draft a comprehensive POSH policy for your company as per the organizational structure and needs.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What steps should an organization take to develop a POSH-compliant workplace?

Developing a POSH-compliant workplace requires several essential steps:

  • Create a comprehensive sexual harassment policy.
  • Conduct regular awareness and training sessions.
  • Form an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC).
  • Ensure confidentiality and non-retaliation.
  • Establish a prompt and impartial investigation process.
  • Implement appropriate remedial measures.
Who should be a part of the Internal Complaints Committee (ICC)?

The Internal Complaints Committee should consist of:

  • A Presiding Officer (preferably a woman)
  • At least one external member from an NGO or an organization specializing in women's rights.
  • Internal members from various departments, including HR, administration, and employee representatives.
Can an organization be held legally liable for non-compliance with POSH regulations?

Yes, organizations can be held legally liable for non-compliance with POSH regulations. Failure to adhere to the POSH compliance framework may result in legal penalties, including fines and potential legal action by victims of sexual harassment.

How can organizations promote awareness about POSH compliance among employees?

Organizations can promote awareness about POSH compliance by:

  • Conducting regular training sessions on the POSH Act and its implications.
  • Displaying posters, infographics, and other visual aids that highlight key points of the sexual harassment policy.
  • Encouraging open dialogue and discussions on the topic.
  • Providing accessible channels for reporting incidents of sexual harassment.
Is POSH compliance limited to sexual harassment cases involving women?

No, POSH compliance extends to sexual harassment cases involving all genders. The POSH Act aims to provide protection to all employees, regardless of their gender identity, from any form of sexual harassment at the workplace.

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