How to Import Live Animals in India - Process, Documents & Fees

Updated on June 19, 2025 02:53:20 PM

The Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), India's apex body responsible for regulating and promoting foreign trade, has published a list of categories and items whose import into India is restricted. One of which was the import of live animals. The list of restricted items is based on the Schedule 1 of ITC (HS) Classifications of Export & Import Items. Therefore importers of live animals are required to obtain an approval from DGFT to import animals from India. This list aims to protect domestic industries, prevent illegal or harmful goods from entering the country, and ensure compliance with international trade agreements.

By implementing import restrictions, the DGFT seeks to strike a balance between promoting international trade and safeguarding India's economic interests and domestic industries. Yet importers can still import items from the restricted schedule list after a prior import authorisation from DFGT for their respective items.

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Categories of Restricted Items Import Authorization Is Required For

  • Live Animals and Bovine Semen for Breeding
  • Horses for sportsmen
  • Import of pets
  • Import of live animals for R&D
  • Import of Tyre Scrap/ Lead / Battery Scrap
  • Import of Slag
  • Import of ozone-depleting substance
  • Import of wild animals under exchange programme
  • Import of Arms & Ammunition
  • Aircraft/helicopter/hot air balloons/UAVs
  • Transmitter or Communication device
  • Refurbished electronic items
  • Import of gold - Dore
  • Import of silver - Dore
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Reasons why Restrictions Imposed on Import of Live Animals

The restrictions on imports of live animals are imposed for various reasons, including:

  1. Protection of Domestic Industries : To safeguard domestic industries, especially in sectors where India has a comparative advantage, from unfair competition posed by imported goods.
  2. Environmental Conservation : To discourage the import of products that may harm the environment or deplete natural resources.
  3. Health and Safety : To protect public health and safety by restricting the import of hazardous or unsafe goods.
  4. Foreign Exchange Management : To manage the country's foreign exchange reserves and prevent excessive imports that could lead to a trade deficit.
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Documents required for Import authorization of Live Animals

  • MSME Certificate
  • Import export License
  • Board resolution copy
  • Authorization form Concern dept
  • Permission from State Husbandry Department
  • Aadhar card and pan card details of authorized person
  • Sanitary import permit is required
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Fee for Import Authorisation of Live Animals

A value of one per thousand or a part thereof, subject to a minimum of 500 rupees and a maximum of 1 lakh rupees, is charged on CIF value for import authorization. It takes around 4-5 working days to get import authorisation for restricted items in India with DGFT.

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Process for Import Authorisation of Live Animals

Step 1: Documentation

Provide all the related documents and related details regarding items that you want to import.

Step 2: Application

Once all the documentation is provided our exports will file an application for the same with respective authorities for your import authorisation of said restricted item.

Step 3: Verification

After the verification of documentation by the concerning authorities the approval for import of restricted items will be granted.

Step 4: Authorization

It would take around 3-5 working days to get import authorization once the verification and documentation is completed with the DGFT.

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Guidelines Under Custom Act

In India, the import of certain items is strictly prohibited as per the Customs Act. This prohibition aims to protect the country's interests and prevent the entry of harmful or illegal goods. The list of prohibited items includes substances that pose a threat to public health, national security, or the environment. Additionally, the government may impose temporary bans on the import of specific products for various reasons, such as to protect domestic industries or to address trade disputes.

If an importer wishes to bring in items that are banned under customs, they must obtain import authorization from the relevant governing bodies. This process involves submitting a detailed application and providing justification for the import. The authorities will evaluate the application and grant permission only if they are satisfied that the import is necessary and does not pose any risks.

Here are some key points to consider regarding the import of banned items in India:

  1. Prohibited List: The Customs Act provides a comprehensive list of items that are prohibited from import into India. This list includes narcotics, psychotropic substances, weapons, counterfeit goods, and certain hazardous materials.
  2. Temporary Bans: In addition to the permanent prohibitions, the government may impose temporary bans on the import of specific products or commodities. These bans are usually implemented to address specific trade issues or to protect domestic industries.
  3. Import Authorization: Importers who wish to bring in banned items must obtain import authorization from the respective governing bodies. This process requires the submission of a detailed application and supporting documentation.
  4. Evaluation: The authorities will evaluate the import authorization application based on various factors, including the purpose of the import, the end-user, and the potential risks associated with the goods.
  5. Compliance: Obtaining import authorization is essential for importers to ensure compliance with customs regulations and avoid legal penalties. Failure to comply may result in the seizure of goods, fines, or other legal consequences.
  6. Documentation: Importers must maintain accurate documentation related to the import authorization, including the application, supporting documents, and any subsequent approvals or permits.
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Conclusion

Importing restricted items in India requires meticulous attention to legal compliance. To ensure a smooth and compliant import process, importers are strongly advised to consult with customs brokers or legal professionals. Here's why:

  1. Expertise and Knowledge: Customs brokers and legal professionals possess specialized knowledge of import regulations, customs procedures, and legal obligations. They stay updated on changes in policies and can provide accurate guidance based on the latest requirements.
  2. Interpretation of Regulations: Restricted items are often subject to complex regulations and conditions. A professional can help interpret these regulations and clarify the specific requirements for obtaining import authorization.
  3. In India, importers can ensure a seamless and effective import process for restricted items by collaborating with Professional Utilities. This collaboration helps minimize the risk of non-compliance, providing peace of mind and facilitating a hassle-free import experience.
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