Updated on June 19, 2025 02:53:19 PM
The Indian Standard IS 18297:2023 is a regulation that was set by BIS as a set of rules concerning the specifications of cabinet hinges. At the same time, as the need for high-quality hardware for cabinets remains high in connection with the popularity of modular furniture, this standard defines relevant minimums for quality, safety, and performance of cabinet hinges for any type of building use.
IS 18297:2023 categorizes cabinet hinges in terms of installations; full overlay, half overlay, inset, and outline sizes and variations most usually made are from 30mm to 200mm in length. The standard also describes the kinds of materials used in manufacturing the hinge and the fact that they are fit for their purposes. By establishing rigorous performance requirements and testing methods, IS 18297:2023 is to ensure that hinges shall not fail to perform their call of use as well as to maintain the expected aesthetics of cabinets under normal usage. This blog will explore the various aspects of IS 18297:2023, the standard with its measurement was discussed as well as the performance requirement, test methods, certification procedures, and the relevance of BIS certification for the healthy growth of the cabinet hinge market in India.
The Indian Standard IS 18297:2023 is a crucial regulation, which is set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) that provides guidelines on cabinet hinges. This standard was developed with a view of outlining the requirement of cabinet hinges that can meet the quality, safety, and performance standards that are important in both residential and commercial properties. The standard differentiates cabinet hinges by installation type such as the full overlay, half overlay, and inset, as well as size options usually produced which cover lengths between 30 mm and 200 mm inclusive.
This standard also identifies the materials that are used in the construction of the hinge, so that they will be able to withstand the usage that is going to be put on them. The performance requirements specified in this standard will enable users to determine whether hinges used in cabinets will last through normal use without failure thereby preserving the key features of the cabinets.
The performance requirements specified in IS 18297:2023 address different parameters that hinge manufacturers have to meet. Such parameters include load-bearing, material, and corrosion, performance characteristics, durability, assembly, and installation. For example, it is often required that the hinges of furniture are open and closed a given number of times before the material degrades or fails completely.
To ensure that interpretations of these performance requirements are valid, there are test methods provided in the standard. These tests are prepared in a manner that they imitate various situations whereby cabinet hinges are likely to be used. They include:
The testing methods prescribed by IS 18297:2023 are sensitive in the sense that they determine whether the cabinet hinges already comply with the standards. The methods include:
These testing methods assist the manufacturers in being confident that they have developed the best products that undergo everyday use fully functional.
Testing labs for plastic shoes need to follow certain rules:
These rules are important to make sure the testing process is good and the results are reliable.
Proper labeling and marking are critical for identifying Steel back flap hinges with IS 18297:2023. The standard specifies several key labeling requirements:
| General Documents | Technical Documents |
|---|---|
| GST Certificate | Raw Material List |
| MSME Or Udyam Certificate (Not applicable for large-scale industries) | Raw Material Test Certificate |
| Manufacturing land details (Lease Deed/ Rent agreement) | Plant Layout (Lab, Office, Raw material area, Finished Goods area) |
| MOA/AOA (If Private Limited) | Machinery List |
| Electricity Bill | Location Layout |
| Authorization Letter | Equipment List |
| QCI Adhaar Card | Process Flow Chart and Description |
| QCI Appointment Letter | NABL approved Calibration |
| QCI Degree Certificate | Product Specific Declaration as per clause no |
| Owner’s Pan Card | |
| Factory License |
The BIS certification process for Steel back flap hinges involves several steps:
Applications are filled including relevant documents that outline the production processes of the manufacturers.
A BIS officer pays a visit to the manufacturing company in order to assess the levels of compliance with set regulations.
The samples from the production batches are analyzed at the BIS-accredited laboratories.
As a result of the evaluation of these facilities and products, BIS grants permission to the manufacturers to use the ISI mark on their products.
To sustain the standards practice, normal assertions are carried out.
This is a process that the manufacturers need to understand so that they can get an efficient certification process.
BIS certification is crucial for several reasons:
This is a process that the manufacturers need to understand so that they can get an efficient certification process.
The government-approved fees for BIS certification of molded solid rubber soles and heels under IS 18297:2023 are as follows:
| Category | Fee (INR) |
|---|---|
| BIS Application Fees | 9,000 |
| BIS Marking Fees | Micro Scale - 36,000 |
| Small Scale - 90,000 | |
| Medium Scale - 1,44,000 | |
| Large Scale - 1,80,000 |
NOTE: BIS testing charge fees are subject to changes from time to time depending on the circulating governments’ policies on fee structure.
Thus, it is recommended to visit the official site of BIS or consult with a BIS registration consultant like Professional Utilities.
Conclusion
In summary, IS 18297:2023 envisaged an important role in setting the elements of quality and performance of the cabinet hinges in the case of the Indian industry. Thus following this standard manufacturers can guarantee their products meet the relevant safety and functionality standards before gaining market access after BIS certification. The specification of using rigorous testing methods and documentation, and the requirement for labels among other things ensures that consumer safety and product reliability are achieved as laid down by BIS.
With rising demands for quality cabinet hardware, in conjunction with the latest trend in modular furniture, adherence to IS standard 18297 will be imperative for any manufacturer seeking to carve a niche in this market.
At Professional Utilities, we leverage our industry knowledge and expertise to help businesses navigate complex regulations, minimize risks, and optimize operations for maximum efficiency and profitability.
IS 18297:2023 is BIS for cabinet hinges and it provides characteristics, and test methods for materials, dimensions, and performance requirements, and test methods.
Applicants have to fill in the application form and complete the technical description of products, their production, quality management and control, and test results by accredited laboratories.
Industry average in India is approximately 30 days while the industry average in companies whose manufacturers are from other countries can reach up to 180 days.
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